ArticleFrontiers in pediatrics2026
Clinical characteristics and respiratory management of bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants: a retrospective case-control study.
Article in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a common complication in preterm infants, and early recognition of clinical risk factors facilitates risk prediction. Methods: This retrospective case-control study included preterm infants admitted with BPD diagnosed and classified as mild, moderate or severe. Data were collected on perinatal characteristics, maternal factors, respiratory support, early arterial blood gas and haematologic markers and hospitalisation complications. Results: Among 410 preterm infants, 210 developed BPD and 200 did not. Infants with BPD had lower gestational age (29.36 ± 2.04 vs. 30.15 ± 1.69 weeks, Conclusions: Bronchopulmonary dysplasia in preterm infants is linked to lower gestational age, adverse maternal factors and a higher rate of complications. Prolonged ventilation demonstrates a strong descriptive association reflecting disease severity and the clinical course, highlighting the need for early risk identification and individualised management.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.