Evidence mapPaperPMID 42245302Full record

ArticleFrontiers in surgery2026

Comparison between unilateral biportal endoscopic and percutaneous posterior endoscopic cervical keyhole surgery for patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy.

Bo Zhu, Hailong Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in surgery, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Bo ZhuDepartment of Spine, Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Luoyang, China.
Hailong ChenDepartment of Spine, Luoyang Orthopedic-Traumatological Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopedic Hospital), Luoyang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study design: The present study was retrospective in design. Objective: The aim of this study was to compare the clinical outcomes of unilateral biportal endoscopic (UBE) and percutaneous posterior endoscopic cervical (PE) keyhole foraminotomy surgeries for patients with cervical spondylotic radiculopathy (CSR). Background data: A total of 123 eligible patients with single-level cervical spine disc herniation treated with UBE or PE at our hospital between April 2020 and April 2023 were included. Patients were divided into two groups according to operation procedure. There were 28 men and 32 women in the UBE group with a mean age of 55.0 ± 9.0 years, while there were 29 men and 34 women in the PE group with a mean age of 57.3 ± 6.9 years. Method: Data were collected from medical records. The study evaluated baseline characteristics, operation-related parameters (hospital stay, cost, and blood loss), clinical outcomes (Visual Analogue Scale [VAS] and Neck Disability Index [NDI]), and perioperative data (operation time, cost, surgery level, and pain level). MacNab criteria grade and complications were evaluated and compared. Result: There were no significant differences in age, gender, pain level, operation level, preoperative VAS, NDI, and C2/7 Cobb angle between the two groups ( Conclusion: UBE may provide better clinical outcomes than PE in patients with CSR. More studies need to be conducted to further confirm the efficacy of UBE.

Indexed as

clinical outcomescomparative studypercutaneous endoscopic cervical keyhole foraminotomyunilateral biportal endoscopicunilateral cervical radiculopathy

Identifiers

PMID42245302
PMCPMC13230158

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.