Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42247458›Full record

ReviewChemical reviews2026

Advances in Additive Manufacturing Electrochemistry.

Robert D Crapnell, Elena Bernalte, Craig E Banks

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Chemical reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Robert D CrapnellFaculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, Great Britain.ORCID 0000-0002-8701-3933
Elena BernalteFaculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, Great Britain.ORCID 0000-0002-0764-789X
Craig E BanksFaculty of Science and Engineering, Manchester Metropolitan University, Dalton Building, Chester Street, Manchester M1 5GD, Great Britain.ORCID 0000-0002-0756-9764

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fused filament fabrication (FFF) has rapidly evolved from a prototyping tool into a powerful platform for electrochemical device innovation. Its accessibility, design freedom, and compatibility with diverse polymers have enabled breakthroughs in sensor architectures, energy storage components, and wearable systems. However, works using currently available commercial filament lack the required conductivity or functionality to create impactful devices. Recent advances in conductive composites, surface functionalization strategies, and multimaterial printing have transformed FFF from a low-resolution technique into a versatile manufacturing approach capable of integrating complex geometries with tailored electrochemical properties with the potential to of achieve real impact. While challenges remain in realizing microscale resolution and consistentency in conductivity between filament batches and in printing across different devices, emerging solutions are pushing the boundaries of what is possible. This review highlights the progress that has positioned FFF at the forefront of additive manufacturing for electrochemistry and outlines the innovations that will drive the next generation of scalable, high-performance devices.

Identifiers

PMID42247458
PMCPMC13307081

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.