Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42250052›Full record

ArticleActa parasitologica2026

Sustainable Production and In Vitro Giardicidal Activity of Bioactive Compounds Derived from Arthrospira Platensis.

Ketyline Lira de Lima, Júlia Sofia Neves de Sousa, Karina Evelyn de Lima Albuquerque Santos, Maria Rafaele Oliveira Bezerra da Silva, Raquel Pedrosa Bezerra, Romero Marcos Pedrosa Brandão Costa, Kethylen Barbara Barbosa Cardoso, Patrícia Melo Ferreira, Genésio Florentino Duarte Neto, Silvana de Fátima Ferreira and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta parasitologica, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Ketyline Lira de LimaIntegrated Laboratory in Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0822-4394
Júlia Sofia Neves de SousaLaboratory of Biotechnology Applied to Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-5561
Karina Evelyn de Lima Albuquerque SantosIntegrated Laboratory in Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-4057-3428
Maria Rafaele Oliveira Bezerra da SilvaIntegrated Laboratory in Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0512-5801
Raquel Pedrosa BezerraDepartment of Animal Morphology and Physiology, Federal Rural of University of Pernambuco, Recife, Pernambuco, 52171-900, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1801-2945
Romero Marcos Pedrosa Brandão CostaIntegrated Laboratory in Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7045-2975
Kethylen Barbara Barbosa CardosoIntegrated Laboratory in Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0317-0307
Patrícia Melo FerreiraLaboratory of Biotechnology Applied to Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6960-3382
Genésio Florentino Duarte NetoLaboratory of Biotechnology Applied to Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0001-5209-5043
Silvana de Fátima FerreiraLaboratory of Biotechnology Applied to Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4421-6228
Daniela de Araújo Viana MarquesIntegrated Laboratory in Applied Biotechnology, Institute of Biological Sciences, University of Pernambuco, Santo Amaro, Recife, Pernambuco, 50100-130, Brazil. daniela.viana@upe.br.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2380-7910

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGiardiasis remains a globally prevalent neglected parasitic disease, and limitations associated with conventional therapies highlight the need for alternative and complementary strategies. In this context, microalgae biocompounds have emerged as promising sources of antiparasitic agents.

objectiveThis study aims to evaluate the in vitro preliminary screening activity (vital dye exclusion).

methodsAqueous extracts of Arthrospira platensis obtained by different extraction methods, as well as the bioactivity of the product derived from in vitro digestion (PDV), aiming to assess the influence of extraction and digestive bioactivation on antiparasitic efficacy. Extracts were produced by magnetic stirring and sonication, followed by exposure of Giardia duodenalis cysts to increasing concentrations, with metronidazole used as a reference drug. The PDV was generated using a standardized simulated gastrointestinal digestion model. Sonicated extracts showed enhanced membrane damage compared to mechanically stirred extracts, consistent with improved release of intracellular bioactive compounds. The IC

resultsThe PDV demonstrated activity across multiple concentrations and, under comparable conditions, outperformed metronidazole. These findings suggest that digestive processing may increase the bioaccessibility of active moieties responsible for antiparasitic effects.

conclusionsOverall, the results support A. platensis as a sustainable source of giardicidal biocompounds and highlight the relevance of physiologically relevant in vitro digestion models for predicting functional antiparasitic activity and guiding future translational research.

Indexed as

Antiparasitic AgentsAntiprotozoal AgentsGiardia lambliaSpirulinaInhibitory Concentration 50MetronidazoleAntiparasitic AgentsAntiprotozoal AgentsMetronidazoleAntiparasiticDrug-resistant parasitesMicroalgal bioactivesNatural therapyPhycochemicals

Identifiers

PMID42250052
PMCPMC13242400

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.