Evidence mapPaperPMID 42255281Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in digital health2026

Unburdening healthcare systems through telenursing in chronic respiratory disease management: a systematic review.

Alessandro Vatrella, Angelo Antonio Maglio, Maria Pia Di Palo, Marina Garofano, Assunta Falco, Chiara Maria Ragusa, Vincenzo Andretta, Colomba Pessolano, Andrea Marino, Mariaconsiglia Calabrese and 1 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in digital health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alessandro VatrellaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Angelo Antonio MaglioDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Maria Pia Di PaloDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Marina GarofanoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Assunta FalcoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Chiara Maria RagusaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Vincenzo AndrettaDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Colomba PessolanoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Andrea MarinoDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Mariaconsiglia CalabreseDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.
Alessia BramantiDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Baronissi, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background/objectives: Chronic respiratory diseases represent a major cause of morbidity/mortality and healthcare expenditure due to disease exacerbations, emergency department (ED) presentations, hospitalizations, and length of stay (LOS). This systematic review primarily aimed to evaluate the impact on the healthcare system of telenursing vs. traditional nursing care in the management of adults (≥18 years) with chronic respiratory diseases; secondarily, on treatment adherence, acceptability, and satisfaction. Methods: Electronic (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science) and manual searches were performed until April 6, 2025, following PRISMA statement (PROSPERO CRD420251175395). Data were qualitatively synthesized; studies included were judged using dedicated tools. Results: 39 studies including 4,340 patients (2,731 telenursing vs. 1,609 comparison), 3,231 with COPD and 888 with asthma, were included. Telenursing reduced exacerbation rates per patient: means 1.2 in telenursing vs. 0.9 in the comparison group at six months and 2.1 vs. 5.8 at twelve months. ED presentations remained similar (1.2 at twelve months in both groups). Hospital admissions were lower with telenursing (0.65 vs. 0.8 at six months; 0.7 vs. 1.25 at twelve months). LOS showed minimal differences (5.2 vs. 5.7 days at six months; 9.1 vs. 9.2 days at twelve months). Conclusions: Telenursing potentially slightly unburdens healthcare systems, reducing exacerbation and hospitalization rates, but did not shorten LOS once patients required inpatient care. This lack of consistency across all outcomes may suggest that telenursing may have a prevention/early detection role for clinical exacerbations, but may have limited influence on the clinical course once hospitalization becomes necessary. Further studies with standardized assessment methods are needed to evaluate treatment adherence, acceptability, and satisfaction. Systematic Review Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420251175395, PROSPERO CRD420251175395.

Indexed as

asthmachronic respiratory diseaseCOPDemergency departmenthealthcare systemhospitalizationtelemedicinetelenursing

Identifiers

PMID42255281
PMCPMC13233699

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.