Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255337›Full record

ArticlePublic health challenges2026

Medication Adherence and Health-Related Quality of Life Among Hypertensive Patients in Nepal: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Supuspa Lama, Prasanna Dahal, Sunil Neupane, Bipindra Pandey, Dharanidhar Baral, Kadir Alam, Sagun Kharel

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Article in Public health challenges, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Supuspa LamaDepartment of Pharmacy Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun Sundarharaicha Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4104-7184
Prasanna DahalDepartment of Pharmacy Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun Sundarharaicha Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8085-9119
Sunil NeupaneDepartment of Public Health Purbanchal University School of Health Sciences, Gothgaun Sundarharaicha Nepal.
Bipindra PandeyDepartment of Pharmacy Madan Bhandari Academy of Health Sciences Hetauda Nepal.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1123-2806
Dharanidhar BaralSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Kadir AlamDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences Dharan Nepal.
Sagun KharelDepartment of Nursing Madan Bhandari Academy of Health Sciences Hetauda Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Good adherence to antihypertensive medication is critical for optimal blood pressure control and reducing disease-related complications. This study aimed to assess patients' medication adherence and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and explore the relationship between medication adherence and HRQoL among hypertensive patients. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out at the Scheer Memorial Adventist Hospital (SMAH) in Bagmati Province, Nepal, from March 2023 to June 2023. The General Medication Adherence Scale (GMAS) and the European Quality of Life-5 Dimensions-5 Levels (EQ-5D-5L) questionnaires were used to assess medication adherence and HRQoL, respectively. Logistic regression analysis was employed to explore the relationship between participants' characteristics, medication adherence levels, and HRQoL impairment across the five dimensions of EQ-5D-5L. Statistical significance was set at Results: A total of 300 patients were surveyed, of whom only 52.33% were adherent to their antihypertensive medication. Similarly, the mean (±SD) GMAS score of the participants was 25.21 (±6.5), and the mean (SD) EQ index and EQ-VAS scores were 0.84 ± 0.22 and 72.22 ± 11.67, respectively. The percentages of issues in various dimensions were 47.3% for mobility, 19.66% for self-care, 26.66% for usual activities, 70.33% for pain/discomfort, and 58% for anxiety/depression. Multiple logistic regression analysis revealed that higher education attainment, longer disease duration, and enrollment to health insurance schemes were significantly associated with improve patients' medication adherence ( Conclusions: Medication adherence was suboptimal in substantial proportion of hypertensive patients. Adherence to medication was linked to an improved HRQoL in patients with hypertension regardless of sociodemographic and clinical variables.

Indexed as

hypertensionmedication adherencequality of life

Identifiers

PMID42255337
PMCPMC13240105

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.