Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42255674›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Evaluating the Influence of Flaxseed Oil Against Docosahexaenoic Acid on Cancer Antigen CA15-3, Biochemical and Histopathological Parameters of DMBA-Induced Mammary Tumors Female Albino Wistar Rats.

Hilda Nji Aza, Fabrice Tonfack Djikeng, Achidi Aduni Ufuan, Ines Sorelle Fotsing, Stephane Zingue

Abstract read
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Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hilda Nji AzaSchool of Home Economics, Tourism and Hotel Management, Chartered Higher University Institute of Technology and Management Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2620-0760
Fabrice Tonfack DjikengDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4813-5759
Achidi Aduni UfuanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Science University of Buea Buea Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6073-7595
Ines Sorelle FotsingBasic and Clinical Cancer Research Unit (BCCRU), Department of Pharmacotoxicology and Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé 1 Yaoundé Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9011-4808
Stephane ZingueBasic and Clinical Cancer Research Unit (BCCRU), Department of Pharmacotoxicology and Pharmacokinetics, Faculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences University of Yaoundé 1 Yaoundé Cameroon.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4854-8783

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effect of flaxseed oil on the biochemical, CA15-3 markers and organs' microstructures of female rats with breast cancer induced using the 7,12-Dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA) against docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) was assessed. 36 female rats were used. Breast cancer was induced in 30 rats using the DMBA. At week 19, a total of 23 rats had developed tumors. Amongst them, 18 were selected and assembled in three groups of six rats each: The negative control to which was administered 250 mg/kg of distilled water, the positive control that received 125 mg/kg of DHA, the test group which was given 1000 mg/kg flaxseed oil and the normal group made of rats that were not induced but received 250 mg/kg of distilled water for 28 consecutive days. The rats were sacrificed and the blood collected to prepare the serum that was analyzed for the lipid profile, serum enzymes, breast cancer tumor marker, and creatinine levels. Histopathology of organs was done. Results showed that flaxseed oil and DHA increased the HDL and decreased the LDL, CA15-3, LDH, creatinine, AST and ALT compared to the negative control. Histopathological studies revealed protective properties of DHA and flaxseed oil on the organs.

Indexed as

biochemical and histopathology markersbreast cancercancer antigen CA15‐3DHAflaxseed oil

Identifiers

PMID42255674
PMCPMC13239227

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.