Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42256454›Full record

ArticleObesity science & practice2026

Mapping the Behavioral Weight Management Ecosystem in the East of England to Inform the Implementation of Electronic Signposting.

Natalie An Qi Tham, Fredrik Kjell Bodell, Helen M Parretti, Helena Jopling, Zarnie Khadjesari

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Obesity science & practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Natalie An Qi ThamSchool of Health Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0164-2534
Fredrik Kjell BodellFaculty of Industrial Design Engineering Delft University of Technology Delft the Netherlands.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2943-7167
Helen M ParrettiNorwich Medical School University of East Anglia Norwich UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7184-269X
Helena JoplingDepartment of Public Health West Suffolk NHS Foundation Trust Bury St Edmunds UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6339-2599
Zarnie KhadjesariSchool of Health Sciences University of East Anglia Norwich UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2958-9555

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obesity is a leading cause of ill health in England and places a substantial burden on health systems and the economy. Behavioral weight management services (WMS) are central to reducing obesity-related risk, but their reach remains limited. Electronic signposting (eSignposting), which uses electronic health records and digital communication to connect patients with appropriate services, may improve access to behavioral WMS. Effective and equitable implementation of eSignposting requires a comprehensive understanding of the behavioral WMS ecosystem, including its key components and interdependencies. Objective: This study aimed to characterize the behavioral WMS ecosystem in the East of England (Norfolk, Suffolk, and North-East Essex) to identify opportunities and considerations for implementing eSignposting. Methods: A qualitative study was conducted using semi-structured interviews with professional stakeholders ( Results: The findings revealed a complex behavioral WMS landscape spanning the local authority, national, commercial, and voluntary sectors. Self-referral and primary care referral emerged as the predominant routes to accessing behavioral WMS. Ecosystem maps identified key entry points where eSignposting could maximize reach and impact. Analysis of inter-stakeholder relationships also highlighted potential unintended consequences of eSignposting, including increased pressure on local services, preferential uptake of digitally accessible commercial programmes, and the risk of digital exclusion among underserved populations, enabling these issues to be proactively addressed in the future design and implementation of eSignposting. Conclusion: The behavioral WMS ecosystem in East England is multifaceted and interconnected. Ecosystem mapping provides valuable insight into referral pathways and stakeholder relationships, supporting the development of effective and equitable eSignposting strategies to improve access to behavioral WMS while minimizing risks to service equity and sustainability.

Indexed as

ecosystem mappingobesityweight management

Identifiers

PMID42256454
PMCPMC13238532

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.