Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42256575›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology

Lipid feature and late onset ≥80 years of ischemic stroke: a retrospective study in lipid-lowering therapy-naive adults.

Shusheng Jiao, Yiyang Li, Xiaohong Yuan, Xiaofang Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shusheng Jiao *Department of Neurology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.
Yiyang Li *Department of Geriatrics, Jiangbin Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China.
Xiaohong Yuan *Department of Neurology, Dazu District Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chongqing, China.
Xiaofang ChengDepartment of Neurology, Bethune International Peace Hospital, Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The population of patients with first-onset ischemic stroke at or above the age of 80 is steadily growing. However, the distinct lipid profile characteristics of this oldest-old cohort remain systematically undefined. This study aimed to delineate these lipid patterns and elucidate their association with the late onset of acute ischemic stroke in advanced age. Methods: We conducted a retrospective cohort analysis of patients with first-ever acute ischemic stroke consecutively enrolled between March 2022 and June 2025. To mitigate confounding by lipid-lowering therapies, a critical modifier of both lipid metabolism and cerebrovascular risk, we implemented strict exclusion criteria for any prior exposure to cholesterol-modulating agents. Participants were stratified into three age groups: youngest-old (60-69 years), middle-old (70-79 years), and oldest-old (≥80 years). Demographic characteristics and lipid parameters were systematically analyzed across groups, with correlation and multivariate regression analyses performed to identify lipid-related predictors of late-onset ischemic stroke. Results: A total of 565 patients were included in the final analysis based on our inclusion and exclusion criteria (239 youngest-old; 200 middle-old; 126 oldest-old). The oldest-old group exhibited significantly lower levels of total cholesterol, triglycerides, apolipoprotein B, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C), and reduced LDL-C/HDL-C and VLDL-C/HDL-C ratios compared to younger cohorts (all Conclusion: The findings suggest a distinct lipid profile in older adults with late-onset ischemic stroke. A key implication for management is that non-HDL-C should be elevated to a co-primary target alongside LDL-C in public health strategies for lipid control.

Indexed as

acute ischemic strokelate onsetlipid profilenon-high-density lipoprotein cholesterololdest-old

Identifiers

PMID42256575
PMCPMC13235004

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.