Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42257191›Full record

ArticlePolymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.)2025

Physicochemical Dual Cross-Linked Multifunctional Conductive Organohydrogel Sensors for Fireworks Burn Wound Healing and Intelligent Real-Time Monitoring.

Zhenchun Li, Yuyang Li, Zhanhe Zhang, Huijuan Cui, Xu Ji, Wenyu Wang, Minglu Xu, Huixin Ren, Chuang Du, Weiwei Liu and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.), 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Synthetic Polymers for Drug, Gene, and Vaccine Delivery.Polymer science & technology (Washington, D.C.) · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Zhenchun LiKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Yuyang LiStomatological Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, P. R. China.
Zhanhe ZhangKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Huijuan CuiKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Xu JiKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Wenyu WangKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Minglu XuKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Huixin RenKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.
Chuang DuChangchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130022, PR China.
Weiwei LiuStomatological Hospital, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, P. R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5082-8963
Lei WangKey Laboratory of Molecular Enzymology and Engineering of Ministry of Education, School of Life Sciences, Jilin University, Changchun 130023, PR China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9728-0613

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conductive hydrogels have garnered significant attention in the realm of future flexible electronic devices due to their properties such as flexibility, electrical conductivity, frost resistance, and biocompatibility. However, the integration of numerous functional applications in the biomedical field still presents notable challenges. In this research, a rigid hard-structured network was formed by cross-linking gallic acid grafted chitosan (CS-GA) and tannic acid (TA) with poly-(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) through physical freezing. The noncovalent hydrogen bonding during the freezing and thawing process facilitated the formation of microcrystalline domains in the amorphous hydrogel network system. Functional proteins from eggshell membrane were cross-linked with tetra-armed poly-(ethylene glycol) maleimide (4am-PEG-MAL) via thiol-olefin click chemistry, and lysozyme was incorporated into the network as an antibacterial component through the nucleophilic substitution reaction. These chemical cross-linking methods resulted in a soft-structured network that enhanced the mechanical properties of the hydrogel (maximum stress of 2.15 MPa and elongation of 605%). The use of ionic liquids/ethylene glycol/water (ILs/EG/H

Indexed as

AntibacterialConductive hydrogelIntelligent monitoringStrain sensorsWound healing

Identifiers

PMID42257191
PMCPMC13052673

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.