Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42257948›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2026

Early discharge within 48 h after minimally invasive colorectal resection: a propensity score-matched evaluation of clinical outcomes, resource utilization, and patient-reported experience.

Isaac Seow-En, Jun Kiat Thaddaeus Tan, Shu Mei Ethel Chow, Yun Zhao, Ivan En-Howe Tan, Emile John Kwong Wei Tan, Marianne Kit Har Au, Michelle Woei Jen Tan

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Isaac Seow-EnDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore. isaac.seow.en@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8287-6812
Jun Kiat Thaddaeus TanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6021-5615
Shu Mei Ethel ChowDepartment of Family Medicine and Continuing Care, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4484-3204
Yun ZhaoGroup Finance Analytics, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, 168582, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4093-4695
Ivan En-Howe TanGroup Finance Analytics, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, 168582, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0000-1367
Emile John Kwong Wei TanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0771-5063
Marianne Kit Har AuGroup Finance Analytics, Singapore Health Services, Singapore, 168582, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3653-0962
Michelle Woei Jen TanDepartment of Family Medicine and Continuing Care, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore, 169608, Singapore.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0766-2501

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly discharge after elective colorectal resection represents an extension of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS), yet routine adoption of same-day or < 24-h discharge remains limited. Planned discharge within 48 h may offer a pragmatic balance between accelerated recovery and patient acceptance. The role of hospital-at-home (HaH) services in supporting this pathway remains uncertain.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included adults undergoing elective minimally invasive colorectal resection between September 2023 and August 2025. Early discharge was defined as discharge within 48 h, while standard discharge followed routine ERAS pathways. Identical clinical discharge criteria were applied to both groups. A 1:1 propensity score-matched analysis compared postoperative clinical outcomes and healthcare costs. Patients meeting predefined early discharge criteria were optionally offered supplementary HaH care. Primary outcomes were postoperative morbidity, 30-day readmission, and total episode-of-care costs.

resultsA total of 102 patients underwent planned early discharge and 281 underwent standard discharge. After matching, 75 patients were analysed in each group. Early discharge was associated with a shorter postoperative length of stay (median 2 vs 5 days, p < 0.001) and lower inpatient hospitalization costs (US$23,825 vs US$31,659, p < 0.001). Rates of postoperative complications, 30-day readmission, mortality, and early disease recurrence were comparable. Among early discharge patients, 46 (63.9%) received HaH support for a median of 2 days. Patient and caregiver satisfaction was high.

conclusionsPlanned discharge within 48 h after minimally invasive colorectal resection appears safe, feasible, and resource-efficient within a mature ERAS program. Selective HaH support may facilitate early discharge without compromising short-term outcomes.

Indexed as

Minimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresPatient DischargeAgedColorectal Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresPostoperative ComplicationsPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsColorectal surgeryEarly discharge within 48 hEnhanced recovery after surgeryHealthcare costsHospital-at-home

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.