ArticleEuropean journal of immunology2026
Identifying Negative Biomarkers of CD4 Cytotoxic T Lymphocytes via Granzyme B Exclusion Analysis.
Bingsu Wang, Ayibaota Bahabayi, Danyi Huang, Ziqi Xiong, Zhonghui Zhang, Yiming Gao, Wenling Han, Chen Liu, Pingzhang Wang
Abstract read
In one paragraphArticle in European journal of immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
2 · The registryThe trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
3 · Its place in the literatureWho cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
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4 · The recordCorrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
5 · Who and what moneyAuthors and funding
9 authors.
Bingsu WangDepartment of Immunology, NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology (Peking University), Medicine Innovation Center for Fundamental Research on Major Immunology-related Diseases, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Ayibaota BahabayiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Danyi HuangDepartment of Immunology, NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology (Peking University), Medicine Innovation Center for Fundamental Research on Major Immunology-related Diseases, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Ziqi XiongDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Zhonghui ZhangDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yiming GaoDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenling HanDepartment of Immunology, NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology (Peking University), Medicine Innovation Center for Fundamental Research on Major Immunology-related Diseases, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9548-4524 Pingzhang WangDepartment of Immunology, NHC Key Laboratory of Medical Immunology (Peking University), Medicine Innovation Center for Fundamental Research on Major Immunology-related Diseases, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1746-7216 Funding
National Natural Science Foundation of China 32270990National Natural Science Foundation of China 32571102National Natural Science Foundation of China 82571988Open Research Fund of the National Center for Protein Sciences at Peking University in Beijing KF-202305Peking University People's Hospital Scientific Research Development Funds RDGS2024-04
6 · The paper itselfAbstract
CD4 cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are a distinct subset of CD4
Indexed as
CD4-Positive T-LymphocytesGranzymesSjogren's SyndromeT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicBiomarkersFemaleHumansBiomarkersGranzymesGZMB protein, humanCD4 cytotoxic T cellsgene plasticitygranzyme Bmutual exclusionmutually exclusive phenotype (mx‐phenotype)negative biomarkersprimary Sjögren's syndrome
Identifiers
PMID42261594
PMCPMC13247728
What Socratic holds
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