Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42263156›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine2026

Efficacy of atopic dermatitis alleviation through transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation in 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB)-induced mouse model.

Chan Mi Lee, Jae Hee Shin, Jae-Jun Song

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Chan Mi LeeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae Hee ShinDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.
Jae-Jun SongDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Korea University Guro Hospital, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAtopic dermatitis (AD) commonly begins in early childhood, and non-pharmacological treatment options remain limited. Vagal cholinergic signaling can modulate immune responses, suggesting a potential role for neuromodulation in inflammatory skin disease. This study investigated whether transcutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulation (taVNS) alleviates AD-like skin inflammation and whether acetylcholine receptor signaling contributes to its effects.

methodsAD-like dermatitis was induced in BALB/c mice using 2,4-dinitrochlorobenzene (DNCB). taVNS (0.2 mA, 15 Hz for 5 min) was applied every 2-3 days for 1 or 2 weeks. Histopathology changes and inflammatory marker expression were assessed in lesional skin. To explore the underlying mechanism, acetylcholine receptor antagonism was used.

resultstaVNS improved histological features and reduced inflammatory markers compared with DNCB alone. These effects were partially attenuated by acetylcholine receptor antagonism, suggesting involvement of cholinergic signaling, including α7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptors.

conclusiontaVNS may be a promising non-invasive adjunctive approach for AD. Its anti-inflammatory effects appear to be associated, at least in part, with cholinergic signaling pathways, warranting further mechanistic and translational studies.

Indexed as

Dermatitis, AtopicVagus Nerve Stimulationalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorAnimalsDinitrochlorobenzeneDisease Models, AnimalFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred BALB CSignal TransductionSkinalpha7 Nicotinic Acetylcholine ReceptorDinitrochlorobenzeneAtopic dermatitistranscutaneous auricular vagus nerve stimulationα7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (α7nAChR), NF-κB signaling, DNCB-induced mouse model

Identifiers

PMID42263156
PMCPMC13250867

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.