Evidence mapPaperPMID 42263213Full record

ArticleJournal of food science2026

Antidiabetic Activity of Chickpea Albumin Hydrolysate in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats.

Alicia Navarro-Leyva, Gabriela López-Angulo, Francisco Delgado-Vargas, Aimée Bastidas-Ponce, Nancy Yareli Salazar-Salas, Jenifer Mariana Soto-Lozoya, José Ángel López-Valenzuela

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of food science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Alicia Navarro-LeyvaPosgrado en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ciudad Universitaria, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.
Gabriela López-AnguloPosgrado en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ciudad Universitaria, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.
Francisco Delgado-VargasPosgrado en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ciudad Universitaria, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.
Aimée Bastidas-PonceInstituto de Biotecnología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México.
Nancy Yareli Salazar-SalasPosgrado en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ciudad Universitaria, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.
Jenifer Mariana Soto-LozoyaPosgrado en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ciudad Universitaria, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.
José Ángel López-ValenzuelaPosgrado en Ciencia y Tecnología de Alimentos, Facultad de Ciencias Químico-Biológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Sinaloa, Ciudad Universitaria, Culiacán, Sinaloa, México.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9358-5030

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) is a nutritious food that contains bioactive peptides with hypoglycemic and antihyperglycemic activities. This study evaluated the antidiabetic effects of chickpea albumin hydrolysate (CAH) in rats with hyperglycemia induced by a high-fat diet (HFD) and streptozotocin (STZ). The CAH peptide profile was analyzed by liquid chromatography‒mass spectrometry. Five groups (n = 6) were established: one healthy control (HC) and four diabetic groups: diabetic control (DC), metformin (500 mg/kg body weight, b.w.; MET), CAH (200 mg/kg b.w.; H200), and CAH (400 mg/kg b.w.; H400). Food intake, body weight, and fasting blood glucose (FBG) were assessed weekly, and an oral sucrose tolerance test (OSTT) was performed. Blood and liver were analyzed for biochemical parameters (glucose and lipid profile), renal (urea and creatinine) and hepatic function (AST, ALT, and ALP), oxidative stress markers (GSH and MDA), gluconeogenic (PEPCK and G6Pase), and pentose phosphate (G6PD) enzymes, and PI3K/AKT and AMPK signaling pathways. CAH presented peptides predicted to inhibit DPPIV and α-glucosidase. OSTT showed that CAH (H200 and H400) reduced blood glucose levels by 18.6% and 22.8%, respectively, while metformin reduced them by 41.6%. CAH and metformin improved the lipid profile, decreased urea and creatinine levels, and attenuated elevations in hepatic enzymes. They showed antioxidant effects by increasing GSH and reducing MDA levels. CAH-treated rats showed pancreatic tissue restoration, reduced PEPCK and G6Pase activities, and increased G6PD activity. Exploratory immunoblotting analyses revealed qualitative differences in the phosphorylation of AMPK (muscle and liver) and AKT (muscle), which may be associated with the metabolic effects of CAH. These findings suggest that chickpea bioactive peptides could be helpful in the management of diabetes.

Indexed as

AlbuminsCicerDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalHypoglycemic AgentsProtein HydrolysatesAnimalsBioactive Peptides, DietaryBlood GlucoseDiet, High-FatLiverMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarStreptozocinAlbuminsBioactive Peptides, DietaryBlood GlucoseHypoglycemic AgentsProtein HydrolysatesStreptozocinantidiabetic effectchickpea hydrolysatesdiabetes

Identifiers

PMID42263213
PMCPMC13249347

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.