Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265218›Full record

ArticleNPJ digital medicine2026

Data and knowledge-driven imaging biomarkers for lumbar aging and degenerative risk stratification monitoring.

Anlin Luo, Nuo Tong, Shuiping Gou, Ningtao Liu, Yulin Yang, Xiaorong Chen, Jianyun Yu, Tiangang Zhou, Wenbo Liu, Bingwu Wang and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ digital medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Anlin LuoKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception an Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Nuo TongKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception an Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Shuiping GouKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception an Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, China. shpgou@mail.xidian.edu.cn.
Ningtao LiuKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception an Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Yulin YangKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception an Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Xiaorong ChenDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua, China.
Jianyun YuDepartment of Medical Imaging, Jinhua Municipal Central Hospital, Jinhua, China.
Tiangang ZhouOrthopaedics Medical Center, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong, China.
Wenbo LiuTranslational Research Medical Center, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong, China.
Bingwu WangOrthopaedics Medical Center, Weifang People's Hospital, Shandong, China.
Licheng JiaoKey Laboratory of Intelligent Perception an Image Understanding of Ministry of Education, School of Artificial Intelligence, Xidian University, Xi'an, China.
Shenghong CuiImaging Department of Xi'an North Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Yongliang DaiImaging Department of Xidian University Hospital, Xi'an, China.
Tan DingXijing Orthopaedics Hospital, The Fourth Military Medical University, Xi'an, China. dtdyy@fmmu.edu.cn.

Funding

National Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine-Health Commission of Shandong Province Co-construction Projects GZY-KJS-SD-2023-020National Natural Science Foundation of China 62102296Natural Science Basic Research Program of Shaanxi Grant 2023-JC-QN-0719Shaanxi Province key industrial innovation chain Grant2023-ZDLSF-12Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation Project ZR2023LZY012 and ZR2022MH273Xidian University Specially Funded Project for Interdisciplinary Exploration No. TZJH2024026
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lumbar intervertebral disc degeneration, a key indicator of aging in the human movement system, is linked to increasing global cases of low back pain. Current diagnostic methods rely on imaging and physician experience, lacking predictive tools and personalized treatment strategies. This study used a multicenter lumbar MRI dataset to map disc degeneration in the Chinese population, revealing three accelerated degeneration phases during the lifecycle. Age heatmaps highlighted the degeneration rate of L1-L3 segments, highly synchronized with true age, serving as a baseline for physiological aging estimation. A contrastive learning-based slice ensemble network achieved a mean absolute error of 2.59 years in age estimation, and multi-center validation confirmed its reliability. Two digital imaging biomarkers, Age Delta and Age Selta, were proposed and preliminarily validated in longitudinal cases as a proof-of-concept demonstration. This study primarily demonstrates the feasibility and potential clinical value of data-driven lumbar aging biomarkers.

Identifiers

PMID42265218
PMCPMC13586356

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.