Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42265448›Full record

ArticleJournal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association2026

Relationship between feeding milestones and comorbidities with the postnatal growth in preterm infants.

Faith Bala, Enas Alshaikh, Sudarshan R Jadcherla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Faith BalaThe Innovative Infant Feeding Disorders Research Program, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Oh, USA.
Enas AlshaikhThe Innovative Infant Feeding Disorders Research Program, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Oh, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-3397
Sudarshan R JadcherlaThe Innovative Infant Feeding Disorders Research Program, Nationwide Children's Hospital, Columbus, Oh, USA. Sudarshan.Jadcherla@nationwidechildrens.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9007-8850

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the relationship between feeding milestones and the postnatal growth of preterm infants. STUDY

designRetrospective study of 77 infants born <32 weeks' gestation. Growth variables at birth and discharge were converted to age- and sex-specific z-scores. Postnatal growth faltering (PGF) was defined as loss of >2 weight z-scores (severe) or simultaneous loss of >1 weight, length, and head circumference z-scores (complex).

resultsThe prevalence of severe and complex PGF was 11.7% and 22%, respectively. Infants <28 weeks' gestation experienced more PGF (severe: 22.2%; complex: 33.3%) and feeding delays. Older age at first and full enteral feeding, and longer transition from first to full enteral feeding, were associated with slower growth (All, p < 0.05). Feeding delays were associated with prolonged hospitalization (p < 0.05).

conclusionFeeding milestones and postnatal growth are interrelated. Earlier attainment of feeding milestones may support more favorable growth outcomes in preterm-born infants.

Indexed as

Child DevelopmentInfant, PrematureComorbidityEnteral NutritionFemaleGestational AgeHumansInfant, NewbornMaleRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID42265448
PMCPMC13423801

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.