Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267364›Full record

ArticleERJ open research2026

Defining nonresponse to pulmonary rehabilitation by threshold scores for personality traits: a population-based study.

Sébastien Kuss, Nelly Heraud, Espérance Moine, François Alexandre, Virginie Molinier, Brice Canada

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ERJ open research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sébastien KussL-VIS, University of Lyon 1, Lyon, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5606-6859
Nelly HeraudResearch and Scientific Department, Clariane, France.
Espérance MoineResearch and Scientific Department, Clariane, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4579-1323
François AlexandreResearch and Scientific Department, Clariane, France.
Virginie MolinierResearch and Scientific Department, Clariane, France.
Brice CanadaL-VIS, University of Lyon 1, Lyon, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2098-433X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Personality traits have been associated with the risk of nonresponse to therapeutic interventions such as pulmonary rehabilitation (PR). To optimise the tailoring of PR based on personality traits, this study aimed to extend existing knowledge on the relationship between personality traits and the risk of nonresponse to inpatient PR, and to define optimal threshold scores for personality traits to accurately predict nonresponse. Method: 719 patients with chronic respiratory diseases were included across three centres in a multidisciplinary inpatient PR following international guidelines ( Results: Controlling for sociodemographic and clinical covariates, higher neuroticism was associated with a higher risk of nonresponse to health-related quality of life (OR 1.35, 95% CI 1.10-1.65), whereas higher agreeableness was related to a lower risk (OR 0.80, 95% CI 0.65-0.98). No accurate threshold scores were identified (AUC Conclusions: Based on a large sample of patients with chronic respiratory diseases, this study shows that personality traits are associated with nonresponse to health-related quality of life in inpatient PR, suggesting continuous rather than threshold-based effects. Future studies should explore novel approaches to modify personality traits-linked response in PR, such as psychological strategies.

Identifiers

PMID42267364
PMCPMC13244205

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.