Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42267689›Full record

ArticleCancer2026

Examining bidirectional longitudinal relationships between physical activity and physical function in older breast cancer survivors: The Thinking and Living with Cancer study.

Ashley L Artese, Xingtao Zhou, Brent J Small, Tim A Ahles, Jaeil Ahn, Traci N Bethea, Chloe C Casagrande, Eunji Choi, Harvey J Cohen, Martine Extermann and 15 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors.

Ashley L ArteseDepartment of Exercise Science and Health Promotion, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Florida Atlantic University, Boca Raton, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8811-566X
Xingtao ZhouDepartment of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics, and Biomathematics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5164-125X
Brent J SmallSchool of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7444-4689
Tim A AhlesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Jaeil AhnDepartment of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics, and Biomathematics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Traci N BetheaDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3205-2078
Chloe C CasagrandeDepartment of Neuroscience, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6321-4717
Eunji ChoiDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Harvey J CohenCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Martine ExtermannSenior Adult Oncology Program, Department of Oncology Sciences, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4381-1199
Deena GrahamJohn Theurer Cancer Center, Hackensack University Medical Center, Hackensack, New Jersey, USA.
Katherine HallCenter for the Study of Aging and Human Development, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Claudine IsaacsDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Heather S L JimDepartment of Health Outcomes and Behavior, Moffitt Cancer Center, University of South Florida, Tampa, Florida, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7353-3711
Cynthia D J KustersDepartment of Epidemiology, Fielding School of Public Health, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Brenna C McDonaldDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, and Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Zev M NakamuraDepartment of Psychiatry, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9695-1457
Sunita K PatelCity of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9023-8391
Kelly E RentscherDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Medicine, Medical College of Wisconsin Cancer Center, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1887-3953
James C RootDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York, USA.
Andrew J SaykinDepartment of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, and Indiana Alzheimer's Disease Research Center, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.
Kathleen Van DykCity of Hope, Department of Supportive Care Medicine, Duarte, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1500-930X
Wanting ZhaiDepartment of Biostatistics, Bioinformatics, and Biomathematics, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Judith E CarrollDepartment of Psychiatry and Biobehavioral Sciences, Semel Institute for Neuroscience and Human Behavior, University of California, Los Angeles, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5516-0819
Jeanne MandelblattDepartment of Oncology, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2490-005X

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Training and Career Development and Education CoreU54CA137788 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Daniel Alan Heller · 2008 to 2026
$28.1M
Resource Core 3 - Metabolomics CoreP30AG028716 · NIA · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CATHLEEN S COLON-EMERIC, Susan Nicole Hastings · 2006 to 2026
$24.6M
OLDER BREAST CANCER PATIENTS: RISK FOR COGNITIVE DECLINER01CA129769 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2009 to 2020
$7.3M
Bio-behavioral Research At The Intersection of Cancer and AgingR35CA197289 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE · 2015 to 2021
$6.2M
Social Determinants of Health as Transducers of Cellular Aging: A New Multi-level Paradigm to Reduce Survivorship Disparities at the Intersection of Cancer and AgingR35CA283926 · NCI · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Jeanne Mandelblatt · 2023 to 2026
$3.7M
Cognition In Older Breast Cancer Survivors: Treatment Exposure, APOE, & SmokingR01CA172119 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI AHLES, TIM ALAN, HURRIA, ARTI · 2013 to 2017
$3.5M
Patterns of biological, cognitive, and physical aging in cancer survivors and controls and the role of sleep health: Relevance for Alzheimer's Disease and Related DementiasR01AG082348 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Judith E Carroll, Jeanne Mandelblatt · 2023 to 2026
$3.3M
Mobile Device CBT for Chemotherapy-Related Cognitive Dysfunction: A Multi-Center Randomized Controlled TrialR01CA244673 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI FERGUSON, ROBERT J, MCDONALD, BRENNA C · 2020 to 2024
$3.0M
Cognitive Aging, Alzheimers disease, and Cancer-related Cognitive DeclineR01AG068193 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI MANDELBLATT, JEANNE, SAYKIN, ANDREW J · 2020 to 2023
$2.8M
I-REACH (Infrastructure for REsearch on Cancer and Aging)R33AG075008 · NIA · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI Lucile L. Adams-Campbell, Judith E Carroll · 2024 to 2026
$2.3M
Accelerated biological aging in breast cancer and risk for cognitive and physical complaintsR01CA237535 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI BOWER, JULIENNE E, CARROLL, JUDITH E · 2020 to 2023
$2.1M
Frank M. Ewing Foundation Endowed Chair of Hematology and OncologyNCI NIH HHS K01CA212056NCI NIH HHS K08CA241337NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30CA008748NCI NIH HHS P30CA51008NCI NIH HHS R01CA129769NCI NIH HHS R01CA172119NCI NIH HHS R01CA237535NCI NIH HHS R01CA244673NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197289NCI NIH HHS R35CA197289NCI NIH HHS R35 CA283926NCI NIH HHS R35CA283926NCI NIH HHS U54CA137788NIA NIH HHS AG000029NIA NIH HHS K01AG065485NIA NIH HHS K01 AG081542NIA NIH HHS K01AG081542NIA NIH HHS K23AG086604NIA NIH HHS P30 AG028716NIA NIH HHS P30AG028716NIA NIH HHS R01AG068193NIA NIH HHS R01AG082348NIA NIH HHS R33AG075008NIA NIH HHS R56AG068086University of California Los Angeles Cousins Center for Psychoneuroimmunology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder breast cancer survivors are susceptible to cancer- and treatment-related losses in physical function that can negatively affect daily living activities, mobility, and independence. Although physical activity can improve physical function, few studies have focused on older survivors or explored interrelationships between physical activity and physical function. Longitudinal bidirectional relationships between physical activity and physical function in breast cancer survivors and noncancer controls aged 60+ years were evaluated.

methodsSurvivors (aged 67 ± 7 years; n = 357) newly diagnosed with nonmetastatic breast cancer (stages 0-III) and noncancer controls (aged 67 ± 9 years; n = 254) were assessed at baseline (postsurgery and pre-systemic therapy among survivors) and annual visits for up to 36 months. Physical activity (steps per day) was assessed via actigraphy. The Timed Up and Go test (longer time indicates lower function) and 12-item Short Form Health Survey Physical Component Score evaluated physical function. Data were analyzed via random-intercepts cross-lagged panel models, with controlling for covariates; p values of ˂.05 were considered statistically significant.

resultsStarting from the 12-month visit, higher daily steps predicted better subsequent Timed Up and Go time among survivors and controls, and the magnitude of effect was stronger for survivors than controls at 24 months (post hoc comparison, p = .036; survivors: β = -0.420; p = .003; controls: β = -0.211; p = .032). Timed Up and Go time did not predict later daily steps. Associations between steps and the Physical Component Score showed similar patterns.

conclusionsHigher daily steps predicted better subsequent physical function, especially in survivors. These results highlight the importance of promoting physical activity during cancer survivorship care to maintain functional independence.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCancer SurvivorsExerciseActigraphyActivities of Daily LivingAgedFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMiddle AgedQuality of Lifeactigraphybreast cancermobilityolder survivorsphysical activityphysical function

Identifiers

PMID42267689
PMCPMC13250961

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.