Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42273255›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in genome editing2026

CRISPR and Fanzor in sickle cell disease: current progress and future prospects.

Aisha Yousef Alhumoudi, Aminah Ghazi Alotaibi, Nada Fahad Alosaimi, Abdulrahman Alshalani, Saad M Alqahtani, Sarah M Alsaab, Basem Jahz Almutiri, Mohammed M H Albariqi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in genome editing, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Aisha Yousef Alhumoudi *Applied Genomics Technologies Institute, Health Sector, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Aminah Ghazi Alotaibi *Applied Genomics Technologies Institute, Health Sector, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Nada Fahad AlosaimiDepartment of Biotechnology Evaluation and Development National Livestock and Fisheries Development Program, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Abdulrahman AlshalaniDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Sciences, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Saad M AlqahtaniDigital Health Institute, Health Sector, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Sarah M AlsaabDigital Health Institute, Health Sector, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Basem Jahz AlmutiriApplied Genomics Technologies Institute, Health Sector, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed M H AlbariqiApplied Genomics Technologies Institute, Health Sector, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advancements in genome editing have established a new frontier for the treatment of various genetic diseases, including sickle cell disease (SCD). SCD, the most prevalent monogenic blood disorder, causes severe pain, organ damage, and reduced life expectancy. The recent clinical approval of clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR)-Cas9-based gene therapies for severe sickle cell anemia marks a significant milestone in treating genetic diseases. Despite these breakthroughs, limitations in CRISPR technology persist, requiring further innovation. Alternative approaches, such as the Fanzor (Fz) system, are being developed to complement CRISPR's capabilities. Unlike CRISPR, which is typically encoded within prokaryotic organisms, Fz is encoded in the eukaryotic genome, offering a universal RNA-guided mechanism applicable across all life kingdoms. Fz's eukaryotic origin may facilitate more efficient delivery across diverse cell types and tissues, enhancing its therapeutic potential. Here, we will review the current successes and limitations of the CRISPR technology in editing mutation associated with SCD. Additionally, we will explore the potential role of Fz as a genome-editing tool for SCD, a field where its application has not yet been studied.

Indexed as

CRISPRCRISPR-Cas9Fanzorgene therapygenome editingsickle cell disease

Identifiers

PMID42273255
PMCPMC13246667

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.