Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42273439›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic case reports2026

Functional Outcomes of Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Hamstring Tendon Autograft in a Predominantly Chronic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury Cohort: A Prospective Study.

Kheman Grover, Babu Lal Khajotia, Vishal Sharma, Max K Shibu, Navpreet Singh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kheman GroverDepartment of Orthopaedics, Max Healthcare, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Babu Lal KhajotiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Sardar Patel Medical College, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India.
Vishal SharmaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Max Healthcare, Bathinda, Punjab, India.
Max K ShibuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.
Navpreet SinghDepartment of Orthopaedics, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) rupture is a common cause of knee instability. While arthroscopic ACL reconstruction is well established, most studies focus on acute or sports-related injuries. Data on functional outcomes following reconstruction in chronic ACL tears, particularly those due to road traffic accidents, are limited. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate functional outcomes and knee stability following arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using an autologous hamstring tendon graft in patients with chronic ACL injuries. Materials and Methods: This prospective study included 25 patients with clinically and radiologically confirmed ACL tears who underwent arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using a semitendinosus-gracilis tendon autograft. A standardized rehabilitation protocol was followed. Functional outcomes were assessed at 6 months using the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) score, and knee stability was evaluated using the Lachman test. Results: The mean age was 26.88 years with male predominance (24:1). Road traffic accidents were the most common mechanism of injury (60%). The mean duration from injury to surgery was 9.31 months. At final follow-up, 84% of patients had normal or nearly normal IKDC grades, with a mean IKDC score of 85.38. The Lachman test was negative in 84% of patients. All grafts were intact, and no graft failures occurred. Conclusion: Arthroscopic ACL reconstruction using autologous hamstring tendon autografts provides good functional outcomes and knee stability in chronic ACL injuries at short-term follow-up.

Indexed as

Anterior cruciate ligamentarthroscopychronic anterior cruciate ligament injuryhamstring autograftInternational Knee Documentation Committee score

Identifiers

PMID42273439
PMCPMC13248524

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.