A Study of the Direct Effect of Pegylated Graphene Oxide Nanoparticles and Fullerenol C

Svetlana Zamorina, Darya Usanina, Kseniya Devyatova, Maria Bochkova, Maria Nikitina, Mikhail Rayev, Valeria Timganova

Abstract read

In one paragraph

Article in Nanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it

0cells of the map it votes in

0citing papers in PubMed

–field-weighted citation impact

1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Svetlana ZamorinaBranch of the Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Goleva St., 13, Perm 614081, Russia.ORCID 0000-0002-6474-1487

Darya UsaninaBranch of the Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Goleva St., 13, Perm 614081, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-0436-0890

Kseniya DevyatovaDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology, Perm State National Research University, Bukireva St., 15, Perm 614990, Russia.ORCID 0009-0008-3879-1879

Maria BochkovaBranch of the Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Goleva St., 13, Perm 614081, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-5784-6224

Maria NikitinaBranch of the Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Goleva St., 13, Perm 614081, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-7068-2789

Mikhail RayevBranch of the Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Goleva St., 13, Perm 614081, Russia.ORCID 0000-0001-6882-4928

Valeria TimganovaBranch of the Perm Federal Research Center, Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Ecology and Genetics of Microorganisms, Goleva St., 13, Perm 614081, Russia.ORCID 0000-0003-4581-1969

Funding

Russian Academy of Sciences 124021900006-5, Investigating the functional activity of leucocytes and tumor cell lines during chronic infections and in response to chemical and biological compoundsRussian Science Foundation 24-15-00432, A comprehensive study of the immunocompatibility of fullerenol 60(OH)22-24

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regulatory T cells (Tregs) play a key role in immune tolerance and are promising targets for treating immune-mediated diseases. This study investigated the direct effects of PEGylated graphene oxide nanoparticles (LP-GO, BP-GO at 5-25 μg/mL) and fullerenol C

Indexed as

biomedicinefullerenol C60(OH)24in vitroPEGylated graphene oxideregulatory T cells

Identifiers

PMID42274674

DOI10.3390/nano16110667

PMCPMC13257590

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.