Evidence mapPaperPMID 42278465Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2026

Proteomic Signatures of Adiposomes Track Cardiometabolic Risk Reduction Following Bariatric Surgery.

Monica C Asada, Mohamed Saad Rakab, Imaduddin Mirza, Giorgia Scichilone, Mohammed H Morsy, Amro Mostafa, Francesco M Bianco, Mohamed M Ali, Chandra Hassan, Mario A Masrur and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Monica C AsadaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mohamed Saad RakabFaculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura 35516, Egypt.
Imaduddin MirzaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Giorgia ScichiloneDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-2977-1268
Mohammed H MorsyDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2057-9382
Amro MostafaDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Francesco M BiancoDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6778-3842
Mohamed M AliDepartment of Biobehavioral Nursing Science, College of Nursing, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8085-7132
Chandra HassanDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Mario A MasrurDepartment of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.
Abeer M MahmoudDepartment of Medicine, Division of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, College of Medicine, University of Illinois Chicago, Chicago, IL 60612, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0295-6706

Funding

Role of Adiposomes in Diabetes-Associated Endothelial Dysfunction and Restorative Effects of Exercise and Metabolic SurgeryR01HL161386 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · 2022 to 2025
$2.9M
National Heart Lung and Blood Institute R01HL161386NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL161386
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue-derived extracellular vesicles (adiposomes) carry a protein cargo that we previously showed differs between obese and lean individuals. In this study, we investigate how adiposomal protein cargo changes in response to sleeve gastrectomy and examine whether these changes are associated with clinical improvements. Twenty-three obese adults underwent pre- and post-bariatric surgery adipose sampling for adiposome isolation and clinical assessments that included vascular and metabolic profiles and inflammatory markers. The adiposomal protein cargo was analyzed via non-targeted proteomics. Differential protein abundance, pathway enrichment, and correlation analyses were assessed. Twelve weeks after bariatric surgery, BMI and fat mass decreased, accompanied by improved glucose and lipid profiles. Inflammatory markers (leptin, IL-6, CRP) also declined, while adiponectin and nitric oxide increased. Adiposomal proteomics identified 287 proteins, with 138 significantly altered. Downregulated proteins included PRDX2, FN1, SERPIND1, and inflammatory mediators; upregulated proteins included talin-1, fibrinogens, and adiponectin. Correlation analysis linked these changes to improvements in lipid profiles, vascular function, and circulating inflammatory markers. Pathway analysis revealed inhibition of lipid-regulatory pathways alongside enrichment of immune, metabolic, and vascular pathways, including lipoprotein metabolism and endothelial signaling. Bariatric surgery-induced cardiometabolic improvements were accompanied by adiposome proteomic remodeling, characterized by reduced inflammation and metabolic reprogramming.

Indexed as

Adipose TissueBariatric SurgeryExtracellular VesiclesObesityProteomeProteomicsAdultBiomarkersCardiometabolic Risk FactorsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedBiomarkersProteomeadiposomesbariatric surgeryendothelial dysfunctionextracellular vesiclesinflammationlipid metabolismmachine learningobesityproteomicssubcutaneous adipose tissue

Identifiers

PMID42278465
PMCPMC13257330

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.