Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42282440›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Effect of Microencapsulated Fermented Catfish Waste Extract on Apparent Metabolizable Energy, Nutrient Digestibility, Digestive Enzyme Activity, and Intestinal Microbiota of Broiler Chickens.

Abun Abun, Kiki Haetami, Rahmad Fany Ramdhan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Abun AbunDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology Padjadjaran University Sumedang West Java Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1017-4365
Kiki HaetamiDepartment of Fisheries Padjadjaran University Sumedang West Java Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6055-4601
Rahmad Fany RamdhanDepartment of Animal Nutrition and Feed Technology Padjadjaran University Sumedang West Java Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microencapsulated fermented catfish waste extract (MFCWE) is a promising, circular-economy feed additive that may help replace antibiotic growth promoters while valorizing catfish-processing byproducts through fermentation and microencapsulation. This study evaluated graded dietary inclusion levels of MFCWE (0.5%-2.0%) on energy utilization, nutrient digestibility, digestive enzyme activity, and selected intestinal microbes in broilers. A completely randomized design was used with six treatments: basal diet (T-), basal diet + zinc bacitracin (100 ppm; T+), and basal diet supplemented with 0.5%, 1.0%, 1.5%, or 2.0% MFCWE (T0.5-T2). At day 35, birds were subjected to a metabolizable energy trial and sampling for digestibility, enzyme activity, and microbial counts. MFCWE affected AME (

Indexed as

antibiotic alternativebroilercatfish processing wastefermentationmaltodextrinmicroencapsulation

Identifiers

PMID42282440
PMCPMC13251437

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.