Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42284141›Full record

ArticleCell reports2026

Fgf18 marks reserve skeletal progenitors in the fibrous periosteum contributing to bone fracture repair.

Xing Ji, Jasmin Koehnken Sawall, Xuejun Zhang, David M Ornitz, Fanxin Long

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Xing JiTranslational Research Program in Pediatric Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Institute of Orthopedics and Traumatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (Zhejiang Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine), Hangzhou, China.
Jasmin Koehnken SawallTranslational Research Program in Pediatric Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Xuejun ZhangTranslational Research Program in Pediatric Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David M OrnitzDepartment of Developmental Biology, Washington University in St. Louis School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Fanxin LongTranslational Research Program in Pediatric Orthopedics, Department of Surgery, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Department of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: longf1@chop.edu.

Funding

Resource Based Center for Musculoskeletal Biology and Medicine (Overall Application)P30AR074992 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MATTHEW J SILVA · 2019 to 2026
$6.8M
Regulation of Osteocyte Survival by Fibroblast Growth Factor Signaling PathwaysR01AR079246 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI David M Ornitz · 2022 to 2026
$2.5M
Illuminating adipo-osteoprogenitors in the bone marrowR01AG077911 · NIA · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI Fanxin Long · 2023 to 2026
$1.8M
The cell metabolism basis for bone complications in type I diabetesR01DK125498 · NIDDK · CHILDREN'S HOSP OF PHILADELPHIA · PI LONG, FANXIN · 2021 to 2024
$1.8M
Identification of an FGF-regulated signaling center in the Groove of Ranvier that controls longitudinal bone growth.R21AR082001 · NIAMS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI ORNITZ, DAVID M · 2023 to 2024
$371k
NIAMS NIH HHS P30 AR074992NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR079246NIAMS NIH HHS R21 AR082001NIA NIH HHS R01 AG077911NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125498
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The periosteum, a thin membranous tissue covering the external bone surface, is a well-established source of osteogenic activity during bone growth and fracture repair. However, the molecular identity and anatomical niche of its progenitor cells remain incompletely defined. Using single-cell RNA sequencing and RNA in situ hybridization in mouse long bones, we identified that fibroblast growth factor 18 (Fgf18) expression marks a discrete subset of cells within the fibrous layer of the periosteum that co-express genes associated with skeletal stem and progenitor populations. Lineage tracing revealed that Fgf18

Indexed as

Fibroblast Growth FactorsFracture HealingFractures, BonePeriosteumStem CellsAnimalsCell LineageChondrocytesMiceOsteoblastsOsteogenesisfibroblast growth factor 18Fibroblast Growth FactorsboneCP: developmental biologyCP: stem cell researchFgf18fracture repairlineage tracingmouseperiosteumreserve skeletal progenitors

Identifiers

PMID42284141
PMCPMC13359388

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.