Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42285992›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Finerenone attenuates myocardial injury and enhances vascular repair via regulation of autophagy, apoptosis, and angiogenesis.

Yebao Wang, Junyi Zhang, Feng Lv, Ting Zhang, Yafeng Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yebao WangDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, No.9 Chongwen Road, Industrial Zone, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Junyi ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, No.9 Chongwen Road, Industrial Zone, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Feng LvDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, No.9 Chongwen Road, Industrial Zone, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Ting ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, No.9 Chongwen Road, Industrial Zone, Suzhou, 215000, China.
Yafeng ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Suzhou Dushu Lake Hospital, The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Medical Center of Soochow University, No.9 Chongwen Road, Industrial Zone, Suzhou, 215000, China. Zhouyafeng73@126.com.

Funding

Clinical Medicine Expert Team (Class A) of Jinji Lake Health Talents Program of Suzhou Industrial Park No.: SZYQTD202102Demonstration of Scientific and Technological Innovation Project No.: SKY2021002Gusu Talent Program No.: GSWS2022119National Natural Science Foundation of China No.: 81873486Research on Collaborative Innovation of Medical Engineering Combination No.: SZM2021014 and No.: SZM2022003Science and Technology Development Program of Jiangsu Province-Clinical Frontier Technology No.: BE2022754Suzhou Dedicated Project on Diagnosis and Treatment Technology of Major Diseases No.: LCZX202132Suzhou Key Discipline for Medicine No.: SZXK202129Suzhou Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Panvascular Diseases No.: SZS2023021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Finerenone, a novel non-steroidal mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, has demonstrated significant efficacy in the management of myocardial infarction (MI). However, its direct cytoprotective effects on cardiomyocytes and vascular endothelial cells remain unclear. This study was performed to evaluate the cardioprotective and vasoprotective effects of finerenone following MI and to elucidate its underlying mechanisms. An in vitro oxygen-glucose deprivation (OGD) model was utilized to mimic ischemic conditions. H9C2 rat cardiomyoblasts and human umbilical vein endothelial cells were employed to assess the protective effects of finerenone. For in vivo assessment, a murine model of MI was established and treated with oral finerenone for 28 consecutive days. Cardioprotective outcomes were evaluated through electrocardiography, echocardiography, serum biochemical markers, histopathological analyses, and protein expression profiling. Finerenone significantly improved the viability of cardiomyocytes and endothelial cells subjected to OGD, reduced autophagosome accumulation by enhancing autophagosome degradation, inhibited apoptosis, and promoted endothelial cell migration and tube formation capacity. In vivo, finerenone improved cardiac function parameters, reduced serum levels of myocardial enzyme profiles and brain natriuretic peptides, decreased myocardial infarct size, enhanced left ventricular function, and alleviated myocardial inflammation, fibrosis and apoptosis. Mechanistically, finerenone downregulated the expression of ATG5 and apoptosis-related molecules in myocardial tissue, while enhancing the expression of Ang and VEGF involved in angiogenesis. Finerenone confers significant cardioprotection by inhibiting autophagy, apoptosis, and enhancing angiogenesis in both cardiomyocytes and vascular endothelial cells. These findings provide experimental evidence for the clinical utility of finerenone for secondary prevention after MI.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAutophagyMyocardial InfarctionNaphthyridinesNeovascularization, PhysiologicAnimalsCell LineDisease Models, AnimalHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsMaleMiceMyocytes, CardiacRatsfinerenoneNaphthyridinesAngiogenesisAutophagyCardioprotectionFinerenoneMyocardial infarctionVascular repair

Identifiers

PMID42285992
PMCPMC13507333

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.