Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42287382›Full record

ArticleArchives of toxicology2026

Cigarette smoke extract (CSE) reduces expression of functional TRPV4 channels in primary human bronchial epithelial cells differentiated at an air liquid interface (ALI) in vitro.

Isabel Müller, Philipp Alt, Thomas Gudermann, Martina Kiefmann, Alexander Dietrich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of toxicology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Isabel MüllerMedical Faculty, Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany.
Philipp AltMedical Faculty, Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany.
Thomas GudermannMedical Faculty, Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany.
Martina KiefmannMedical Faculty, Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany.
Alexander DietrichMedical Faculty, Walther Straub Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Member of the German Center for Lung Research (DZL), LMU-Munich, Munich, Germany. alexander.dietrich@lrz.uni-muenchen.de.ORCID 0000-0002-1168-8707

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Primary human bronchial epithelial cells (pHBECs) of the airways of smokers are chronically exposed to cigarette smoke, which may induce chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) ranked fourth among the most common global causes of death. Using an established protocol for differentiation of pHBECs to a pseudostratified epithelium at an air liquid interface (ALI), we analyzed functional expression of transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) proteins after application of cigarette smoke extract (CSE), which upregulated seven smoke exposure regulated genes (SERGs). TRPV4 protein expression in the plasma membrane and localization next to the cilia of ciliated cells was reduced, while cell barrier function was not altered after chronic exposure to CSE for 28 days compared to untreated control cells. Accordingly, TRPV4-mediated Ca

Indexed as

BronchiEpithelial CellsSmokeTRPV Cation ChannelsCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedHumansSmokeTRPV4 protein, humanTRPV Cation ChannelsCiliated cellsHuman bronchial epithelial cellsOS-9PolyubiquitinationSmoke regulated genesTransient receptor potential vanilloid 4

Identifiers

PMID42287382
PMCPMC13593732

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.