Evidence mapPaperPMID 42290876Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2026

The role of albumin-globulin ratio in peripheral arterial disease among hypertensive adults: evidence from a large-scale multicenter study.

Chao Yu, Yang Yang, Xiong Liao, Lei Wu

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chao Yu *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Yang Yang *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Xiong Liao *Department of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.
Lei WuDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Jiangxi Medical College, Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: With the aging population of China, a higher prevalence of peripheral arterial disease (PAD) is observed. The albumin-globulin ratio (AGR) has a certain value in predicting cardiovascular mortality, but little research has been conducted on the association between AGR and PAD. Therefore, this study aims to explore the association between AGR and PAD in hypertensive adults. Methods: This retrospective cross-sectional study recruited a total of 28, 684 participants from March 2018 to August 2018 in Wuyuan County, Jiangxi Province, and Yuexi County, Anhui Province. A generalized additive model was utilized to analyze the relationship between AGR and PAD. Result: A total of 24, 808 hypertensive adults were included in this study. The regression analysis of the generalized additive model revealed an inverse association between AGR and PAD when AGR was set as a continuous variable. Further analysis with AGR divided into quartiles indicated a lower risk of peripheral artery disease in the Q2, Q3, and Q4 groups compared with the Q1 group. Specifically, in the fully adjusted model (Model 3), the risk of peripheral artery disease in the Q2, Q3, and Q4 groups decreased by 11% (OR: 0.89; 95%CI: 0.71-1.10; Conclusion: A negative association was observed between AGR and PAD, with this relationship being particularly pronounced in individuals who smoke or have a history of stroke.

Indexed as

HypertensionPeripheral Arterial DiseaseSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin, HumanAgedBiomarkersChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBiomarkersSerum AlbuminSerum Albumin, Humanalbumin globulin ratiohypertensionmulticenter stugyperipheral arterial diseasereal world study

Identifiers

PMID42290876
PMCPMC13253312

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.