Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42291402›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of basic medical sciences2026

Combining sorafenib and

Tina Rahjoo, Ghorbangol Ashabi, Soheila Adeli, Shahnaz Halimi, Mahshid Panahi, Omid Reza Tamtaji, Reihaneh Ghasemi-Tarie, Fatemeh Nabavizadeh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of basic medical sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tina RahjooElectrophysiology Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Ghorbangol AshabiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Soheila AdeliElectrophysiology Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shahnaz HalimiDepartment of Microbiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Mahshid PanahiDepartment of Pathology, Firoozgar Hospital, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Omid Reza TamtajiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reihaneh Ghasemi-TarieDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh NabavizadehElectrophysiology Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: Liver fibrosis can progress to hepatic encephalopathy (HE). While sorafenib is a drug employed to treat liver fibrosis, its use is linked to drug resistance and adverse effects. We examined the potential benefits of combining sorafenib with the probiotic Materials and Methods: Forty male rats were randomly assigned to five groups of eight rats each, including sham, BDL, BDL+probiotic (LGG, 1×10 Results: The combination of sorafenib with LGG led to less liver fibrosis when compared with sorafenib alone. This combination therapy also alleviated inflammation and oxidative species present in the liver and frontal cortex. Further, this combination diminished hepatic Toll-like receptor 4/ Nuclear factor kappa-β expression. Finally, it led to improved cognitive function in behavioral assessments compared to using sorafenib alone. Conclusion: Overall, combining a low dose of sorafenib with probiotic LGG may offer significant benefits for treating liver fibrosis and HE.

Indexed as

Hepatic encephalopathiesLactobacillus rhamnosus Liver fibrosisProbioticSorafenib

Identifiers

PMID42291402
PMCPMC13254793

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.