Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42293091›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in neurology

Tuina combined with other therapies for treating insomnia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.

Zihang Tong, Shun Fan, Yusheng Li, Qiaoling Chen, Huanan Li, Jingui Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in neurology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zihang TongFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Shun FanFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Yusheng LiFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Qiaoling ChenFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Huanan LiFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.
Jingui WangFirst Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Insomnia has a high incidence rate among adults, severely affecting physical and mental health and increasing the risk of multiple diseases. Tuina represents an effective non-pharmacological intervention for insomnia management. Nevertheless, the majority of existing clinical evidence on Tuina for insomnia pertains to its use in conjunction with other modalities, and the relative effectiveness among different combined approaches remains unknown. Accordingly, this network meta-analysis compared the impacts of various Tuina-based combination therapies on patients with confirmed insomnia. Methods: A systematic search was performed across PubMed, Cochrane, Embase, Web of Science, CNKI, VIP, WanFang, and SinoMed electronic databases to identify randomized controlled trials (RCTs) meeting the prespecified criteria. Network meta-analysis was performed using Stata version 16.0. Results: Thirty-four RCTs comprising 2,663 subjects were enrolled, assessing 12 distinct Tuina-based combined interventions. The network meta-analysis revealed that for the outcome of total effective rate, the following combinations were showed a statistically significant difference compared to oral medication ( Conclusion: Tuina-based combination therapies showed a potential advantage over drug monotherapy in enhancing both the Total effective rate and PSQI score for insomnia. Among them, the integrated protocol of Tuina together with Breath guiding and acupoint application ranked highest in the network meta-analysis;however, given that the majority of evidence quality was assessed as low or very low, these findings are exploratory and further verification through high-quality RCTs is needed. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/view/CRD420261344347.

Indexed as

insomniamassagenetwork meta-analysissleeptuina

Identifiers

PMID42293091
PMCPMC13253231

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.