Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42295167›Full record

ReviewInfection and immunity2026

Vaginal microbiome composition in pregnant and non-pregnant women: community structure, population variation, clinical impact, and metagenomics approaches.

Daiki Jonouchi, Srusti Shenoy, Renise Saintlouis, Amar Singh, Dharambir Kashyap, Chandana Bhargavi, Raymond Mansoor, Edmond Mansoor, Prasanna Honnavar

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infection and immunity, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Daiki JonouchiBasic Medical Science, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.ORCID 0009-0001-1025-5344
Srusti ShenoyBasic Medical Science, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.
Renise SaintlouisBasic Medical Science, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.
Amar SinghBasic Medical Science, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.
Dharambir KashyapBrown Center for Immunotherapy, Melvin and Bren Simon Comprehensive Cancer Center, Division of Hematology and Oncology, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, Indiana, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9160-9377
Chandana BhargaviDepartment of Anatomy and Medical Imaging, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.
Raymond MansoorMansoor Medicals, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.
Edmond MansoorDepartment of Clinical Medicine, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.
Prasanna HonnavarDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, American University of Antigua College of Medicine, St. Johns, Antigua and Barbuda.ORCID 0000-0003-3872-4242

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The vaginal microbiome plays a critical role in reproductive health and undergoes characteristic remodeling during pregnancy that influences maternal and neonatal outcomes. Although the non-pregnant vaginal microbiome shows substantial inter-individual variability, pregnancy is associated with reduced microbial diversity and increased dominance by

Indexed as

MetagenomicsMicrobiotaVaginaFemaleHumansPregnancyPregnancy OutcomeRNA, Ribosomal, 16SVaginosis, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16Smetagenomicspregnantvaginal microbiome

Identifiers

PMID42295167
PMCPMC13367037

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.