Evidence mapPaperPMID 42297754Full record

SynthesisDiabetes, obesity & metabolism2026

The Effect of Semaglutide on Quality of Life in Adults With Overweight or Obesity: A Brief Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

Naseem Eisa, Mira Khoury

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Diabetes, obesity & metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Naseem EisaDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Community Health Partners, Fresno, California, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-2963-7259
Mira KhouryDepartment of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Faculty of Medicine, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5826-447X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSemaglutide 2.4 mg causes substantial weight loss, but its average effect on patient-reported physical function requires interpretation against clinically meaningful thresholds and routine clinical expectations. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effects of once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 2.4 mg on patient-reported physical functioning and weight-related quality-of-life outcomes in adults with overweight or obesity. MATERIALS AND

methodsIn this prospectively registered systematic review and meta-analysis, MEDLINE via PubMed, Embase via Elsevier Embase.com, Cochrane CENTRAL, Scopus, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched for randomised placebo-controlled trials of once-weekly subcutaneous semaglutide 2.4 mg in adults with overweight or obesity reporting SF-36v2 or IWQOL-Lite-CT outcomes. Four STEP trials, including 4182 participants, contributed SF-36v2 Physical Functioning data.

resultsSemaglutide improved SF-36v2 Physical Functioning compared with placebo, with a mean difference of 1.71 points and a 95% confidence interval of 1.07 to 2.35; heterogeneity was moderate, with I

conclusionsThe available randomised evidence comes from the semaglutide development programme. Semaglutide statistically improves patient-reported outcomes, but average functional gains are modest and should be communicated cautiously.

Indexed as

Anti-Obesity AgentsGlucagon-Like PeptidesObesityOverweightQuality of LifeAdultFemaleHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSemaglutideTreatment OutcomeWeight LossAnti-Obesity AgentsGlucagon-Like PeptidesSemaglutideIWQOL‐Lite‐CTmeaningful within‐patient changeobesityphysical functioningquality of lifesemaglutideSF‐36v2type 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID42297754
PMCPMC13448870

What Socratic holds

Texttitle and abstract
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.