Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42298750›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

Soybean induced resistance to Spodoptera eridania herbivory.

Bruno Henrique Sardinha de Souza, Arlindo Leal Boiça Júnior, Durvalina Maria Mathias Dos Santos, Moacir Rossi Forim, Antonio Pizolato Neto, Andreísa Fabri Lima, Michael Joseph Stout

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Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bruno Henrique Sardinha de SouzaFederal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2802-2688
Arlindo Leal Boiça JúniorSão Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Durvalina Maria Mathias Dos SantosSão Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Moacir Rossi ForimFederal University of São Carlos, São Carlos, Brazil.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8798-2921
Antonio Pizolato NetoSão Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.
Andreísa Fabri LimaFederal University of Lavras, Lavras, Brazil.
Michael Joseph StoutLouisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.

Funding

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e TecnológicoCoordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível SuperiorFundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundConstitutive resistance is expressed constantly during plant development, whereas induced resistance can be triggered after herbivory. Evaluating induced resistance in soybean varieties and its correlation with expression of defense compounds and plant growth can aid in genotype screening and the use of induced resistance in integrated pest management. This study used two soybean varieties previously selected based on differing constitutive antibiosis-resistance against Spodoptera eridania to test the hypotheses: prior herbivory by S. eridania induces higher resistance to conspecific larvae; resistance induction is associated with increased activities of defense proteins; induced resistance is related to increased flavonoid levels; and induced resistance trades off with plant growth.

resultsEffects of variety and injury were significant for leaf area consumed; injury affected larval survival; and variety × injury interacted for larval weight. The resistant variety showed constitutively higher superoxide dismutase, catalase, ascorbate peroxidase, polyphenol oxidase, and malondialdehyde levels. Herbivory decreased superoxide dismutase and polyphenol oxidase activities in both varieties and increased Kunitz trypsin inhibitors in the resistant variety. Isoquercitrin and daidzin were exclusive to the resistant and susceptible soybeans, respectively. Herbivory did not change flavonoid concentrations. Plant growth was not affected by herbivory, and susceptible plants grew faster than resistant soybeans.

conclusionsEvaluated enzymes and Kunitz trypsin inhibitors play a role in soybean constitutive resistance. Hydrogen peroxide is involved in injury signaling and malondialdehyde correlated with constitutive and induced resistance. Kunitz trypsin inhibitors increased after herbivory only in the resistant variety. Isoquercitrin is involved in constitutive resistance. There was no plant growth trade-off with induced resistance. © 2026 The Author(s). Pest Management Science published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Glycine maxHerbivoryPlant Defense Against HerbivorySpodopteraAnimalsFlavonoidsLarvaFlavonoidsantioxidant enzymesflavonoidsIPMproteinase inhibitorssouthern armyworm

Identifiers

PMID42298750
PMCPMC13569215

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.