Evidence mapPaperPMID 42301500Full record

ArticleApoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death2026

Zinc regulates the balance of specific gut microbiota through MTF1/Nrf2 and mitigates ferroptosis through activation of PINK1/Parkin/mitophagy via the gut-kidney axis in sepsis-associated acute kidney injury in pregnant mice.

Xingfeng Cheng, Yang Chen, Di Meng, Jie Ren, Xiaolong Yu, Huizhen Wang, Jun Guo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Xingfeng Cheng *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China.
Yang Chen *Department of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China.
Di MengDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China.
Jie RenDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China.
Xiaolong YuDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China.
Huizhen WangDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China. HuWAngZh1698@outlook.com.
Jun GuoDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Wuhan Children's Hospital (Wuhan Maternal and Child Healthcare Hospital), Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science & Technology, No. 100 Hongkong Road, Jiang'an District, Wuhan, 430016, Hubei Province, China. Guo0225jun@163.com.

Funding

Wuhan Municipal Health Commission - Clinical Medical Research Project (Western Medicine Category) - Major General Program Project Number: wx20B26
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This research intends to explore the molecular mechanism by which Zn alleviates septic AKI in pregnant mice, with a focus on the gut-kidney axis. A septic AKI model was established in non-pregnant and pregnant mice using the cecal ligation and puncture (CLP) method. The changes in serum Zn over time after modeling were observed. Mice were administered with varying doses (low, medium, and high) of zinc gluconate via gavage, subjected to MTF1 knockdown or overexpression, or treated with the PINK1 activator PARL-IN-2, the autophagy inhibitor chloroquine, or the ferroptosis inhibitor Ferrostatin-1. Following these interventions, pathological changes in kidney and intestinal tissues, intestinal barrier function, abundance of specific gut microbiota, and mitophagy and ferroptosis in kidney tissues were assessed accordingly. In CLP-induced septic pregnant mice, serum Zn was depleted. These changes coincided with significant pathological changes in kidney tissue, the intestinal barrier disruption, dysbiosis of the specific gut microbiota, repressed mitophagy, and enhanced ferroptosis. Zn treatment partially ameliorated the kidney injury, activated the MTF1/Nrf2 pathway, restored intestinal barrier function and specific gut microbiota abundance, activated PINK1/Parkin and mitophagy, and restrained ferroptosis. Mechanistic experiments validated that Zn could activate the MTF1/Nrf2 axis, restore the balance of specific gut microbiota abundance, and activate PINK1/Parkin/mitophagy through the gut-kidney axis to alleviate ferroptosis and ameliorate septic AKI in pregnant mice. Zinc ameliorates sepsis-induced AKI in pregnant mice by activating PINK1/Parkin-mediated mitophagy through the MTF1/Nrf2-gut-kidney axis, thereby alleviating ferroptosis and preserving kidney function.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryDNA-Binding ProteinsFerroptosisGastrointestinal MicrobiomeMitophagyNF-E2-Related Factor 2Protein KinasesSepsisTranscription FactorsZincAnimalsFemaleKidneyMiceMice, Inbred C57BLPregnancyDNA-Binding ProteinsNfe2l2 protein, mouseNF-E2-Related Factor 2parkin proteinProtein KinasesPTEN-Induced Putative KinaseTranscription Factor MTF-1Transcription FactorsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesZincFerroptosisGut-kidney axisMitophagyMTF1Nrf2PINK1/ParkinPregnancySepsis-associated acute kidney injuryZinc

Identifiers

PMID42301500

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.