Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42303650›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Sex-related neuropsychiatric recovery from maternal perinatal depression and expression of monoamine and amino acid neurotransmitter levels in specific brain regions of adult offspring.

Katarzyna Czarzasta, Wiktor Bogacki-Rychlik, Ilona Joniec-Maciejak, Ewa Machaj, Karol Momot, Agnieszka Segiet-Swiecicka, Elizabeth M Sajdel-Sulkowska

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Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katarzyna CzarzastaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Physiology, Laboratory of Centre for Preclinical Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Wiktor Bogacki-RychlikDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Physiology, Laboratory of Centre for Preclinical Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Ilona Joniec-MaciejakDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Laboratory of Centre for Preclinical Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Ewa MachajDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, Laboratory of Centre for Preclinical Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Karol MomotDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Physiology, Laboratory of Centre for Preclinical Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland.
Agnieszka Segiet-SwiecickaDepartment of the Coronary Artery Disease and Cardiac Rehabilitation, National Institute of Cardiology, Warsaw, Poland.
Elizabeth M Sajdel-SulkowskaNational Coalition of Independent Scholars (NCIS), Battleboro, VT, USA. esajdel_sulk@alum.mit.edu.

Funding

Grant Medical University of Warsaw for Young Researchers 1MA/PM2/18
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Increasingly, research points to the relationship between monoamine neurotransmitters (serotonin, dopamine, and norepinephrine) and maternal perinatal depression (MPD). It has been suggested that the impact of MDP may involve alterations in neurotransmitter levels. However, the available data mainly concern male offspring, exclude females, focus on a small set of neurotransmitters, and provide limited information on recovery from MDP in adult offspring. We have previously reported that MPD modeled in rats by chronic mild stress (CMS) during pregnancy and lactation results in sex-dependent neuropsychiatric disorders, such as depression-like and anxiety-related behavior in adolescent but not adult rat offspring and were more pronounced in female than male offspring. The main goal of the present study was to examine the hypothesis that recovery from MDP in adult male and female offspring is associated with the altered expression of monoamine and amino acid neurotransmitters in the hippocampus, frontal cortex, and cerebellum. To examine this hypothesis, brain tissue was collected from adult Sprague Dawley male and female rat offspring from stress-exposed (male, SOM; female, SOF) and control dams (male, COM; female, COF). Our results showed significant changes in neurotransmitter levels, particularly in SOF. We observed decreased levels of homovanillic acid (a dopamine metabolite) and of neuroprotective amino acid neurotransmitters, histidine, arginine, and serine, mainly in the hippocampus and frontal cortex, as well as in cerebellar arginine and serine, in SOF. In contrast, in SOM, we observed reduced serine levels only in the frontal cortex compared with COM. Our results suggest that sex-dependent reductions in brain levels of a key dopamine metabolite and neuroprotective amino acids may contribute to recovery from MDP in adult rat offspring.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBiogenic MonoaminesBrainDepressionNeurotransmitter AgentsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsDopamineFemaleFrontal LobeHippocampusMalePregnancyRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySex FactorsAmino AcidsBiogenic MonoaminesDopamineNeurotransmitter AgentsAdult offspringCerebellumFrontal cortexHippocampusMaternal perinatal depressionNeurotransmitters

Identifiers

PMID42303650
PMCPMC13273161

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