Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42310220›Full record

ArticleCardiovascular and interventional radiology2026

Transmesenteric Extrahepatic Portosystemic Shunt for Cavernous Transformation of Portal Vein with Superior Mesenteric Vein Occlusion.

Wenhao Li, Heng Zhang, Kerun Mu, Weixiao Li, Mingzhe Cui, Shuiting Zhai, Kun Tian, Tao Qin

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Article in Cardiovascular and interventional radiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wenhao LiHepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery-Portal Hypertension Ward, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7th Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Heng ZhangHepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery-Portal Hypertension Ward, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7th Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Kerun MuHepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery-Portal Hypertension Ward, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7th Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Weixiao LiHepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery-Portal Hypertension Ward, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7th Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China. liweixiao@zzu.edu.cn.
Mingzhe CuiDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Shuiting ZhaiDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Kun TianDepartment of Vascular and Endovascular Surgery, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.
Tao QinHepatobiliary & Pancreatic Surgery-Portal Hypertension Ward, Zhengzhou University People's Hospital, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, 7th Weiwu Road, Zhengzhou, 450003, Henan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the feasibility, safety, and clinical efficacy of transmesenteric extrahepatic portosystemic shunt in patients with cavernous transformation of the portal vein complicated by superior mesenteric vein occlusion. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-one consecutive patients underwent transmesenteric extrahepatic portosystemic shunt, including 13 men (62%), with a median age of 50 years (interquartile range, 43.5-56.5 years). As a hybrid procedure, the superior mesenteric vein was accessed through a mini-laparotomy and recanalized when feasible. A direct extrahepatic portosystemic shunt was then created by puncturing the inferior vena cava, and mechanical thrombectomy with catheter-directed thrombolysis was performed for recent thrombus when indicated. Technical success, clinical outcomes, complications, and stent patency were systematically evaluated during follow up.

resultsThe technical success rate of transmesenteric extrahepatic portosystemic shunt was 95.2% (20/21). The balloon assisted puncture technique achieved a 100% success rate (20/20), with successful puncture on the first attempt in 85% of patients (17/20). The mean superior mesenteric vein pressure significantly decreased from 29.9 ± 5.92 mmHg to 17.5 ± 2.50 mmHg (p = 0.003). No intra-abdominal hemorrhage occurred. The median follow-up duration was 18 months (interquartile range, 11-30 months). At 48 months, the cumulative stent patency rate was 75%, and the overall survival rate was 89.6%.

conclusionTransmesenteric extrahepatic portosystemic shunt may represent a complementary extrahepatic shunting option for carefully selected patients with cavernous transformation of the portal vein and extensive mesenteric venous occlusion, particularly when conventional intrahepatic shunt techniques are technically unfeasible or associated with high procedural risk.

Indexed as

Mesenteric Vascular OcclusionMesenteric VeinsPortal VeinPortasystemic Shunt, SurgicalAdultFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansHypertension, PortalMaleMiddle AgedStentsThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeCavernous transformation of portal veinInterventional radiologyPortal hypertensionPortosystemic shunt

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.