Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42310273›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2026

Endometrial Cancer of the Uterine Isthmus: A Cohort Study on Clinicopathological Features and Prognosis.

Hao Wang, Peijie Xiao, Chendi Zhu, Jinxia Zhou, Chunhua Yang, Paulo Moreira, Li Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Hao WangDepartment of Ultrasound, Tengzhou Central People's Hospital, Tengzhou, China.
Peijie XiaoDepartment of Gynecology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Taian, China.
Chendi ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Key Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Jinxia ZhouJining Medical University, Jining, China.
Chunhua YangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Key Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Paulo MoreiraInternational Healthcare Management Research and Development Centre (IHM-RDC), The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3644-1022
Li YanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University & Shandong Provincial Qianfoshan Hospital, Key Laboratory of Laparoscopic Technology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.

Funding

This research supported the Scientific Research Fund of Shandong Province 469 Medical Association YXH2022ZX02148.
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe study compared the clinicopathologic characteristics and prognosis of patients with uterine isthmus cancer to those with uterine fundus cancer. The aim was to identify risk variables associated with the prognosis of patients with isthmus cancer.

methodsIn the SEER cohort, 584 endometrial cancer patients were included: 91 in the isthmus group and 493 in the fundus group. Data for this retrospective study were collected from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database and the registry of a provincial hospital. SEER included individuals diagnosed with endometrial cancer between 2000 and 2018. Patients were divided into two groups according to the primary site code for endometrial cancer: Isthmus and fundus. Chi-square tests were used to compare the population characteristics. STROBE Protocol was followed.

resultsIsthmus cancers were younger, more advanced, often non-endometrioid adenocarcinomas, and more likely to receive adjuvant therapy (p < 0.05). The 3-year overall survival rate for isthmus cancer was significantly lower than for fundus cancer (p = 0.016). Uterine isthmus cancer in the hospital cohort accounted for 2.0% (9/455) of the diagnosed endometrial cancers. All patients survived without recurrence or metastasis and were in good physical condition.

conclusionThe research assessed the prognostic impact of the uterine isthmus and the clinical and pathological features of uterine isthmus cancer, and the associated risk factors affecting prognosis. Uterine isthmus cancer demonstrates a higher stage, a stronger tendency for adjuvant therapy, and a more unfavorable prognosis when compared to fundus carcinoma. The international evidence is diverse on this issue.

Indexed as

Endometrial NeoplasmsAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSEER ProgramSurvival Rateendometrial cancer patientsmetastatsismyometrial infiltrationoncologysurvival ratesuterine isthmus cancer

Identifiers

PMID42310273
PMCPMC13275322

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.