Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42310899›Full record

ReviewImmunity, inflammation and disease2026

TCM-Guided Targeted Therapies Against NLRP3 Inflammasome in NAFLD.

Yanxia Zhang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Immunity, inflammation and disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Yanxia ZhangShandong Xinzhonglu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Jinan, Shandong, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3972-5158

Funding

Shandong Xinzhonglu Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a prevalent metabolic disorder driven by inflammation, in which the NLRP3 inflammasome plays a central role. Current targeted inhibitors face challenges in patient stratification and long-term safety.

methodsA narrative literature review was conducted using PubMed, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), and Google Scholar from database inception to February 2026. Search terms included combinations of "non-alcoholic fatty liver disease", "NAFLD", "NASH", "NLRP3 inflammasome", "traditional Chinese medicine", "TCM", "herbal medicine", "syndrome differentiation", and "precision medicine". Peer-reviewed original articles, systematic reviews, and clinical studies addressing NLRP3 in NAFLD or TCM-based interventions targeting this pathway were prioritized.

resultsTCM syndrome patterns (e.g., damp-heat, phlegm-damp) correlate with distinct NLRP3 activation states and inflammatory phenotypes. Herbal compounds such as berberine and curcumin, as well as classical TCM formulae, exert multi-target effects by suppressing NLRP3 inflammasome assembly, enhancing antioxidant defenses, and modulating the gut-liver axis. Based on this evidence, we propose an integrative "TCM Syndrome-NLRP3 Molecular Endotype-Precision Targeted Therapy" model that links specific TCM syndromes to canonical, non-canonical, or sustained NLRP3 activation, thereby providing hypothesis-driven strategies for personalized intervention. DISCUSSION: This integrative framework bridges TCM holistic principles with modern inflammasome biology. It provides a theoretical basis for personalized, biomarker-driven NAFLD therapies, highlighting the synergy between traditional medicine and precision hepatology.

Indexed as

Drugs, Chinese HerbalInflammasomesMedicine, Chinese TraditionalNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsHumansDrugs, Chinese HerbalInflammasomesNLR Family, Pyrin Domain-Containing 3 ProteinNLRP3 protein, humanNLRP3 inflammasomenon‐alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)precision medicinetherapeutic strategiestraditional Chinese medicine (TCM)

Identifiers

PMID42310899
PMCPMC13275993

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.