Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42313019›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Excimer Laser for Calcified Nodule-Driven Early Stent Failure: Peristent Calcium Modification.

Yasunori Inoguchi, Ryo Nishikawa, Yohei Yakuta, Taiji Yoshida, Yudai Tamura

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yasunori InoguchiDepartment of Cardiology, Kanazawa Cardiovascular Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Ryo NishikawaDepartment of Cardiology, Kanazawa Cardiovascular Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yohei YakutaDepartment of Cardiology, Kanazawa Cardiovascular Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Taiji YoshidaDepartment of Cardiology, Kanazawa Cardiovascular Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan.
Yudai TamuraDepartment of Cardiology, Kanazawa Cardiovascular Hospital, Kanazawa, Ishikawa, Japan. Electronic address: yud.tamura@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn-stent restenosis (ISR) in hemodialysis patients is frequently driven by calcified nodules. The role of excimer laser coronary atherectomy (ELCA) in disrupting peristent calcification remains under-recognized. CASE SUMMARY: An 81-year-old man on hemodialysis underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention for ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction involving the ostial right coronary artery. Three months later, angiography revealed subocclusive ISR. Intravascular ultrasound demonstrated a protruding calcified plaque flap suggestive of calcified nodule reprotrusion. ELCA using a 1.4-mm catheter resulted in fragmentation of the protruding calcified tissue and disruption of peristent calcium. DISCUSSION: Despite transient contrast staining, 6-month angiography and optical coherence tomography demonstrated durable patency and stable tissue healing.

conclusionELCA may be an effective adjunctive strategy for structurally driven ISR caused by calcified nodule reprotrusion. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Early ISR in hemodialysis patients may be structurally driven by recurrent calcified nodule protrusion through the stent struts rather than neointimal proliferation. ELCA can facilitate luminal gain through fragmentation of protruding calcified nodules and photomechanical disruption of peristent calcium.

Indexed as

calcified noduleexcimer laser coronary atherectomyhemodialysisin-stent restenosisoptical coherence tomography

Identifiers

PMID42313019
PMCPMC13531070

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.