Evidence mapPaperPMID 42313358Full record

ReviewCurrent atherosclerosis reports2026

Single-cell Technologies in Atherosclerosis: Uncovering Cellular Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities.

Carlos V Serrano, Bruna S Matuck, Joao A C Lima

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current atherosclerosis reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Carlos V SerranoEinstein Hospital Israelita, São Paulo, SP, Brazil. carlos.serrano@einstein.br.
Bruna S MatuckEinstein Hospital Israelita, São Paulo, SP, Brazil.
Joao A C LimaDepartment of Medicine, Division of Cardiology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose of reviewThis review highlights recent advances in single-cell analysis technologies and their application in clarifying the cellular and molecular complexity of atherosclerosis, redefining our understanding of vascular biology and immune cell functioning within the atherosclerotic plaque. RECENT

findingsSingle-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq), single-cell ATAC-seq, and spatial transcriptomics have revealed an unforeseen diversity of immune and vascular cell states in human and experimental prototypes of atherosclerosis. These techniques have led to the finding of novel macrophage and smooth muscle cell (SMC) phenotypes, distinct endothelial dysfunction signatures, and oligoclonal T cell populations. By integrating transcriptomic, epigenomic, proteomic, and spatial data, researchers have clarified key mechanisms of disease progression and identified cell-specific molecular pathways responsive to targeted therapy. Single-cell methods are changing our understanding of atherosclerosis by determining the heterogeneity, plasticity, and functional states of plaque-resident cells. These understandings contribute for the development of novel biomarkers, precision diagnostics, and targeted immunomodulatory strategies, with the ultimate goal of improving risk stratification and personalized treatment in atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisPlaque, AtheroscleroticSingle-Cell AnalysisAnimalsHumansPrecision MedicineSingle-Cell Gene Expression AnalysisSpatial TranscriptomicsAtherosclerosisCellular heterogeneityPrecision medicineSingle-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq)Spatial transcriptomics

Identifiers

PMID42313358
PMCPMC13279529

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.