Evidence mapPaperPMID 42315500Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Supramolecular strategy for compartment pathogen clearance and immuno-metabolic homeostasis to treat periodontitis.

Bingfeng Wu, Liu Liu, Junheng Zhu, Dongzhe Song, Zhenming Wang, Dingming Huang, Ling Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Bingfeng Wu *State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9801-0263
Liu Liu *State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8681-3413
Junheng ZhuState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-0116-3896
Dongzhe SongState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5241-2013
Zhenming WangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. zmwang@scu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-3717-2239
Dingming HuangState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. dingminghuang@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0779-5729
Ling YeState Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases & National Center for Stomatology & National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases, West China Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8417-7676

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82470968
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Periodontitis is an inflammatory disease driven by bacterial infection and immune dysfunction. Immune-subversive bacteria in the periodontitis microenvironment, such as Porphyromonas gingivalis, can evade conventional therapies by invading cells and inducing lysosomal dysfunction. Here we develop an injectable supramolecular hydrogel through the co-assembly of recombinant human type I collagen (COL), poly-ε-lysine (PL), and puerarin (PUE). Supramolecular amorphization improves PUE's solubility and permeability, enabling a dual-compartment antibacterial strategy via effective trans-barrier delivery. Extracellularly, PL and PUE synergistically disrupt bacterial membranes and metabolism, while concurrently mitigating bacterial toxin induced pro-inflammatory macrophage polarization. Intracellularly, the supramolecular complexes facilitate PUE accumulation in phagolysosomes. By counteracting local oxidative stress, the internalized PUE restores lysosomal acidification and alleviates bacteria-induced immuno-metabolic dysregulation. In vivo, the hydrogel manipulates the local inflammatory microenvironment and facilitates periodontal tissue repair. This study provides a clinically translatable supramolecular strategy for treating intracellular infections and restoring tissue homeostasis.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsPeriodontitisPorphyromonas gingivalisAnimalsCollagen Type IHomeostasisHumansHydrogelsLysosomesMacrophagesMiceOxidative StressPolylysineRecombinant ProteinsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCollagen Type IHydrogelsPolylysineRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID42315500
PMCPMC13434047

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.