Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42317665›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2026

Efficacy and safety of bosentan-related therapy in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Guanghong Li, Xiaoqun Du, Weibin Luo, Junhua Wei, Huiyi Huang

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Guanghong LiDepartment of Pediatrics, Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, China.
Xiaoqun DuDepartment of Pediatrics, Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, China.
Weibin LuoDepartment of Pediatrics, Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, China.
Junhua WeiDepartment of Pediatrics, Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, China.
Huiyi HuangDepartment of Pediatrics, Huadu District People's Hospital of Guangzhou, Guangzhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of bosentan-related therapy in neonates with persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN). Methods: PubMed, Web of Science, the Cochrane Library, and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched from inception to March 2026 for clinical studies of bosentan in neonates with PPHN (CRD420261338730). Two reviewers independently screened studies, extracted data, and assessed risk of bias. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.4. Outcomes included treatment failure, change in pulmonary artery pressure, length of hospital stay, duration of mechanical ventilation, absolute tricuspid regurgitation values at 72 h, reduction in tricuspid regurgitation at 72 h, and safety. Results: Nine studies were included from 187 identified records. Bosentan-related therapy was associated with a lower treatment failure rate than control treatment (RR: 0.27, 95% CI: 0.14-0.51; Conclusion: Bosentan-related therapy may be associated with a lower risk of treatment failure and favorable changes in echocardiography-derived pulmonary pressure estimates in neonates with PPHN. However, current evidence does not support a clear benefit in harder clinical outcomes such as length of hospital stay, and no reduction in duration of mechanical ventilation was observed. Short-term safety appears acceptable, but caution remains warranted. Clinical Trial Registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/display_record.php?ID=CRD420261338730. PROSPERO: CRD420261338730.

Indexed as

bosentanmechanical ventilationneonatepersistent pulmonary hypertension of the newbornpulmonary artery pressuresafety

Identifiers

PMID42317665
PMCPMC13272431

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.