Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42318813›Full record

ArticleClinical cardiology2026

Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease Severity on Clinical Outcomes After Drug-Eluting Stent Implantation: A Propensity Score-Matched Analysis.

Hongxu Zhu, Qi Jin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cardiology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Hongxu ZhuDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qi JinDepartment of Cardiology, Beijing Haidian Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3170-6726

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is prevalent among patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and associated with adverse cardiovascular outcomes. This study evaluated the association between moderate-to-severe CKD and major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) after drug-eluting stent (DES) implantation using propensity score matching.

methodsThis retrospective cohort study included 200 patients undergoing PCI with DES implantation (January 2020 to January 2025). Patients were stratified by baseline eGFR: non-CKD/mild CKD (≥ 60 mL/min/1.73 m

resultsAfter matching, patients with moderate-to-severe CKD had lower MACE-free survival (log-rank p = 0.003). Cox regression with robust sandwich standard errors clustered by matched pair showed that moderate-to-severe CKD was independently associated with higher MACE risk (HR 3.20, 95% CI 1.36-7.53; p = 0.008). Renal function deterioration (eGFR decline ≥ 30%) occurred more frequently in the CKD group (20.0% vs. 3.6%; p = 0.028). Higher rates of BARC type 2-5 bleeding and contrast-associated AKI were observed in the CKD group; contrast-associated AKI reached statistical significance in the matched analysis (p = 0.030). Sensitivity analysis using inverse probability of treatment weighting supported the robustness of these findings (MACE: p < 0.001).

conclusionsModerate-to-severe CKD was independently associated with a higher risk of MACE and renal deterioration after DES implantation. These findings support incorporating CKD severity into post-PCI risk stratification and highlight the potential value of integrated cardiorenal monitoring and individualized management in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseDrug-Eluting StentsPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPropensity ScoreRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness Indexchronic kidney diseasedrug‐eluting stentmajor adverse cardiovascular eventspercutaneous coronary interventionpropensity score matching

Identifiers

PMID42318813
PMCPMC13280797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.