SynthesisFrontiers in psychology2026
Art-based interventions and non-motor outcomes in Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Synthesis in Frontiers in psychology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
0 citing papers in PubMed.
No citing paper in PubMed yet.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Objective: This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the effects of art-based interventions on non-motor symptoms among individuals with Parkinson's disease. Method: RCTs published between 1990 and September 30, 2025, were identified through searches in PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. Data extraction and quality assessment followed PRISMA guidelines using the Cochrane RoB 2.0 tool. Meta-analyses were conducted in R, with primary outcomes synthesized using forest and funnel plots, subgroup analyses, leave-one-out analysis and prediction intervals. Results: A total of 22 studies involving 928 participants were included. Art-based interventions produced a significant improvement in fear of falling and activity-related confidence (FES: Conclusion: Art-based interventions showed selective benefits for non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease, with significant reductions in fear of falling, especially in music-based approaches. Effects on quality of life were small and non-significant, and no clear improvements were found for cognition or depression. Larger trials are needed to confirm clinical relevance. Systematic review registration: Identifier: CRD42025633292.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What Socratic holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.