Evidence mapPaperPMID 42326334Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2026

Knowledge, attitudes, and practices toward chemotherapy resistance among oncologists: a multinational cross-sectional study.

Bassam Abdul Rasool Hassan, Ali Haider Mohammed, Khalis Mohamed, Vladimir Yu Startsev, Chema Drira, Omar Hamdy, Miada Mohamed Fahmi Elmetwaly, Said Nabil, Shamma Alshehhi, Gamil Othman and 8 more

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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors.

Bassam Abdul Rasool HassanFaculty of Pharmacy, Al Rafidain University, Baghdad, Iraq.
Ali Haider MohammedSchool of Pharmacy, Monash University Malaysia, Bandar Sunway, Selangor, Malaysia.
Khalis MohamedDepartment of Public Health, Mohammed VI Center for Research and Innovation, Rabat, Morocco.
Vladimir Yu StartsevSt. Petersburg State Pediatric Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russian Federation, Saint Petersburg, Russia.
Chema DriraPharmacy Department, National Marrow Bone Transplant Center of Tunisia, Ariana, Tunisia.
Omar HamdySurgical Oncology Department, Oncology Center, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Miada Mohamed Fahmi ElmetwalyOccupational and Environmental Medicine, Community Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.
Said NabilCollege of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Shamma AlshehhiPharmacy Department, Sheikh Shakhbout Medical City, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Gamil OthmanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Science and Technology, Sana'a, Yemen.
Hamoud H Y Al-HussainiHead of Pediatric Oncology Department, National Oncology Center, Sana'a, Yemen.
Ahmed Zuhair Abdulhameed AlsammarraieMedical Oncology Department, Oncology Teaching Hospital Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Arooj AbidDepartment of Public Health, Health Services Academy, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Nada M KassemSchool of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sami El KhatibSchool of Pharmacy, Lebanese International University, Beirut, Lebanon.
Souheil HallitSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Diana MalaebCollege of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Hassan HosseiniParis-East Créteil University (UPEC)-University Paris-Est, Creteil, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: This study assessed oncologists' knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding chemotherapy resistance across multiple countries. Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted from September 2023 to February 2024 using a structured questionnaire adapted from previous literature and translated into French, Russian, and Chinese. Data were analyzed using SPSS. Independent t-tests, ANOVA, and multivariable logistic regression were used to examine associations between demographic characteristics and knowledge, attitude, and practice scores. Results: A total of 3,779 oncologists participated, with a mean age of 36.92 ± 9.24 years; 53.1% were female. Most participants were medical oncologists (50.0%), followed by clinical oncologists (23.4%) and radiation oncologists (18.8%). Nearly half had 0-9 years of professional practice, and the largest proportion were from Iraq (21.4%). In multivariable analysis, oncologists aged ≥56 years had lower odds of good knowledge (OR = 0.76, 95% CI: 0.58-0.98, p = 0.04). Female participants showed higher odds of good knowledge (OR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.02-1.46, p = 0.03) and positive attitudes (OR = 1.20, 95% CI: 0.99-1.45, p = 0.04) than males. Post-doctorate holders also had greater odds of good knowledge (OR = 1.57, 95% CI: 1.25-1.97, p = 0.01) and positive attitudes (OR = 1.50, 95% CI: 1.20-1.87, p = 0.01) compared with those holding a medical bachelor's degree. Longer professional experience, ≥10 years in the cancer field, and previous exposure to chemotherapy resistance cases were also associated with better knowledge and more positive attitudes. Conclusion: The findings highlight important gaps in oncologists' knowledge and practices regarding chemotherapy resistance. Targeted educational programs and continuous professional development, particularly in underrepresented regions, may help strengthen clinical preparedness and improve chemotherapy resistance management.

Indexed as

attitudechemotherapyknowledgeoncologistspracticeresistance

Identifiers

PMID42326334
PMCPMC13278857

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.