Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42326785›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2026

Large-scale proteomics in early pregnancy and timing of onset of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.

Alisse Hauspurg, Xiaoning Huang, Philip Greenland, Victoria Pemberton, Noel Bairey Merz, George Saade, Lynn M Yee, Lisa D Levine, Angela Ranzini, David Haas and 7 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Alisse HauspurgWarren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, RI.ORCID 0000-0001-5009-7371
Xiaoning HuangNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0001-5813-5993
Philip GreenlandNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-6327-2439
Victoria PembertonNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute, NIH, Bethesda, MD.ORCID 0000-0001-5610-9070
Noel Bairey MerzBarbra Streisand Women's Heart Center, Smidt Cedars-Sinai Heart Institute, Los Angeles, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-9933-5155
George SaadeEastern Virginia Medical School, Norfolk, VA.ORCID 0000-0001-7925-5302
Lynn M YeeNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0002-6274-0544
Lisa D LevineUniversity of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-6811-7980
Angela RanziniMetroHealth Medical Center/Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine, Cleveland, OH.
David HaasIndiana University, Indianapolis, IN.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-0743
Matthew HoffmanColumbia University, New York, NY.
Emily LauDepartment of Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.ORCID 0000-0001-9361-6397
Sadiya S KhanNorthwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.ORCID 0000-0003-0643-1859
Brian KleiboekerUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Uma ReddyYale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT.
Janet CatovUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.ORCID 0000-0002-9551-851X
William GrobmanWarren Alpert Medical School at Brown University, Providence, RI.

Funding

UCLA Clinical and Translational Science InstituteUL1TR000124 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DUBINETT, STEVEN M. · 2012 to 2015
$57.0M
Clinical and Translational Science Collaborative of ClevelandUL1TR000439 · NCATS · CASE WESTERN RESERVE UNIVERSITY · PI KONSTAN, MICHAEL W. · 2012 to 2016
$50.0M
Stress and Racial Disparities in Preeclampsia - Clues from DNA Methylomic ProfilingU01HL145358 · NHLBI · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI Rebecca Boehm McNeil · 2020 to 2026
$24.6M
Indiana Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001108 · NCATS · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI DENNE, SCOTT C., SHEKHAR, ANANTHA · 2013 to 2017
$23.3M
Preterm Birth in Nulliparous Women: An Understudied Population at Great RiskU10HD063036 · NICHD · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI PARKER, CORETTE BREEDEN · 2010 to 2015
$19.5M
Pregnancy as a Window to Future Cardiovascular Health: Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Supplement RequestU10HL119991 · NHLBI · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI PARKER, CORETTE BREEDEN · 2013 to 2018
$12.6M
Institute for Clinical and Translational ScienceUL1TR000153 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI COOPER, DAN M · 2012 to 2015
$12.1M
Building Research Careers in Women's HealthK12HD043441 · NICHD · MAGEE-WOMEN'S RES INST AND FOUNDATION · PI SADOVSKY, YOEL · 2002 to 2023
$10.1M
Prevention of Preterm Birth in high Risk Nulliparous PatientsU10HD063047 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WAPNER, RONALD · 2010 to 2014
$1.9M
Preterm Birth in Nulliparous Women: An Understudied Population at Great RiskU10HD063053 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SILVER, ROBERT M. · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
Preterm Birth in Nulliparous Women: An Understudied Population at Great Risk U10HD063020 · NICHD · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI GROBMAN, WILLIAM ADAM · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Preterm Birth in Nulliparous Women: An Understudied Population at Great RiskU10HD063046 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI WING, DEBORAH A · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000124NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000153NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000439NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001108NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL168356NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL145358NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL119989NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL119990NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL119991NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL119992NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL119993NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL120006NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL120018NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL120019NHLBI NIH HHS U10 HL120034NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD043441NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063020NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063036NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063037NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063041NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063046NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063047NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063048NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063053NICHD NIH HHS U10 HD063072
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) may first be diagnosed antepartum, during labor, or postpartum. We utilized untargeted large-scale proteomics to identify pathways associated with HDP based on timing of onset. Methods: We performed a nested case-control study comparing differential protein expression, from the SomaScan 7K platform, based on timing of onset of HDP (categorized as antepartum, intrapartum, postpartum) versus controls (referent) using first-trimester plasma samples from the NuMoM2b-Heart Health Study, a multi-site prospective cohort that followed nulliparous individuals from the first trimester through postpartum. Associations of individual proteins with timing of onset of HDP, adjusted for co-variates, were assessed using logistic regression q value-based false discovery rates and pathway enrichment and differential expression analysis were conducted. Results: Of 1628 individuals included, 678 had a HDP, of which 67% initially manifested antepartum (AP), 29% intrapartum (IP), and 3% postpartum (PP). After adjusting for co-variates, compared to controls, 698 proteins, 39 proteins, and 144 proteins were differentially expressed in those with HDP according to AP, IP, PP onset, respectively. There was little overlap in individual protein expression based on timing of HDP diagnosis, with pathway enrichment analysis and graphical summary analysis suggesting distinct processes. Specifically, there was downregulation of angiogenic proteins in AP HDP, downregulation of immune-related proteins in IP HDP, and upregulation of complement activation promoting fibrotic and inflammatory changes leading to cardiac dysfunction in PP HDP. Conclusion: There are differences in first-trimester protein expression based on whether HDP first manifests AP, IP or PP. This raises the possibility that there may be distinct mechanistic phenotypes that could uniquely inform diagnostic and therapeutic targets for HDP.

Identifiers

PMID42326785
PMCPMC13278195

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.