Evidence mapPaperPMID 42328011Full record

ReviewInfectious diseases & immunity2025

Immuno-cell metabolic changes in HIV-1 infection.

Linle Xu, Yufen Jiang, Xuexing Zheng, Hongbo Shi

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Infectious diseases & immunity, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Linle XuSchool of Public Health, Cheeloo Collage Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Yufen JiangSchool of Public Health, Cheeloo Collage Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Xuexing ZhengSchool of Public Health, Cheeloo Collage Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, Shandong Province, China.
Hongbo ShiBeijing Municipal Key Laboratory of Liver Failure and Artificial Liver Treatment Research, Fourth Department of Liver Disease, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent research has shown that metabolic processes within immune cells are essential for both human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1) infection and the immune response. Throughout HIV-1 infection-from acute stages to chronic infection and viral latency-immune cells experience shifts in energy demands and metabolic pathways, paralleling T-cell exhaustion. Dysregulated immune metabolism compromises immune cell function, leading to immune dysfunction and persistent inflammation. Therefore, metabolic alterations in immune cells constitute a critical mechanism in HIV-1 progression and chronic inflammation. This review specifically explores the metabolic profiles and roles of T cells, monocytes-macrophages, dendritic cells, natural killer cells, and B cells at different stages of HIV-1 infection, emphasizing the effects of HIV-1 on the metabolic pathways of diverse immune cell types. These insights offer valuable therapeutic strategies aimed at inhibiting viral replication, restoring immune function, and controlling disease progression.

Indexed as

DCsGlycolysisHIV-1MetabolismMonocyte–macrophagesT cells

Identifiers

PMID42328011
PMCPMC13277587

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.