Evidence mapPaperPMID 42333256Full record

ArticleJournal of inflammation research2026

Central Nervous System Involvement in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Bibliometric Analysis of Collaboration, Hotspots, and Research Trends.

Jingwen Li, Wen Ru, Yan Zhao, Chen Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of inflammation research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jingwen Li7T Magnetic Resonance Imaging Translational Medical Center, Department of Gastroenterology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Wen Ru7T Magnetic Resonance Imaging Translational Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Yan ZhaoArmy Medical University Library, Army Medical University (Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, People's Republic of China.
Chen Liu7T Magnetic Resonance Imaging Translational Medical Center, Department of Radiology, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5149-2496

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Research on central nervous system (CNS) involvement in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has expanded rapidly, reflecting growing interest in the interaction between intestinal inflammation and brain-related disorders. This study aimed to systematically map the research landscape of IBD-related CNS involvement and to identify major research hotspots, intellectual structures, and emerging frontiers using bibliometric approaches. Methods: Publications related to IBD and CNS disorders were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection, between January 1, 2005, and December 31, 2024. Bibliometric and visualization analyses were conducted utilizing CiteSpace, VOSviewer, and Bibliometrix to evaluate publication trends, collaboration patterns, thematic evolution and historical development. Results: A total of 2,429 publications were included. The annual number of publications increased steadily from 2005 to 2024, with a marked acceleration after 2021, indicating increasing scholarly interest in this interdisciplinary field. Sixty-two countries/regions, 2,774 institutions, and 12,399 researchers have contributed to this field. The United States and China emerged as prominent contributors, with Mayo Clinic and Harvard Medical School recognized as central institutional centers. Thematic and keyword-based analyses revealed that research hotspots have evolved along three interrelated dimensions: a sustained focus on the gut-brain axis as the core mechanistic axis; an expansion of phenotypic profiling from general neurological involvement to a stratified central nervous system (CNS) phenotype spectrum; and a translational progression from descriptive correlations to precise predictions and targeted intervention. Conclusion: By integrating multiple bibliometric indicators, this study provides the developmental trajectory and thematic structure of IBD-related CNS research. The findings highlight that gut microbiota and gut-brain axis mechanisms as prominent emerging hotspot, while neurodegenerative disorders represent an expanding clinical frontier. Future studies should strengthen interdisciplinary collaboration, longitudinal cohort design, multimodal phenotyping, and mechanism-informed translational research.

Indexed as

bibliometric analysisbraininflammatory bowel diseasevisualization

Identifiers

PMID42333256
PMCPMC13283385

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.