Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42333321›Full record

ReviewCureus2026

Evidence-Based Use of Undenatured Type II Collagen in the Management of Osteoarthritis in the Indian Subcontinent and Southeast Asia: A Narrative Review and an Expert Opinion.

Ram Prabhoo, Satish Patel, Indrajit Sardar, Subhash Jangid, Raja V Thirupathy, Ronen Roy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ram PrabhooOrthopaedics, Mukund Hospital, Mumbai, IND.
Satish PatelOrthopaedics, Sarthak Orthopedic Hospital, Ahmedabad, IND.
Indrajit SardarOrthopaedics, Nightingale Hospital, Kolkata, IND.
Subhash JangidOrthopaedics, Fortis Memorial Research Institute, Haryana, IND.
Raja V ThirupathyOrthopedics, Visa Medicure Foot Clinic, Chennai, IND.
Ronen RoyOrthopaedic Surgery, Fortis Hospitals, Kolkata, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is prevalent in the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia, causing pain, reduced mobility, and disability. Genetic, lifestyle, and comorbidity factors contribute to earlier onset and more severe disease than in Western populations. Conventional therapies mainly provide symptomatic relief and are limited by adverse effects, underscoring the need for safe, effective adjuncts. Nutraceuticals, particularly undenatured type II collagen, have emerged as promising options. An evidence-based analysis showed that undenatured type II collagen (40 mg/day) improves pain, stiffness, function, and quality of life in early-to-moderate OA (Grades 1-3), with benefits observed within eight weeks, improved compliance, and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug-sparing effects. Comparative evidence favors UC-II® (Lonza Greenwood LLC, USA) over other sources, highlighting the importance of product selection. Expert consensus recommends undenatured type II collagen as a nutraceutical adjunct with physiotherapy for long-term use in responders. Future research should include larger trials, biomarker studies, MRI imaging, and real-world data to confirm disease-modifying potential.

Indexed as

indian subcontinent & southeast asianutraceuticalsosteoarthritisuc-ii®undenatured type ii collagen

Identifiers

PMID42333321
PMCPMC13283519

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.