Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42338458›Full record

ArticleJournal of Indian Society of Periodontology

Evaluation of periodontal ligament stem cell viability and proliferation on native collagen membranes: An

Vineetha Venugopalan, Karishma Ashok, Biju Thomas, Basavarajappa Mohana Kumar, Sudhir Varma, Amitha Ramesh, Sanpreet Singh Sachdev

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Indian Society of Periodontology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vineetha VenugopalanDepartment of Periodontics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences NITTE (DU), Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Karishma AshokDepartment of Periodontics, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Biju ThomasDepartment of Periodontics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences NITTE (DU), Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Basavarajappa Mohana KumarNitte University Centre for Stem Cell Research and Regenerative Medicine, K. S. Hegde Medical Academy, Nitte (Deemed to be University), Mangaluru, Karnataka, India.
Sudhir VarmaDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Centre of Medical and Bioallied Health Sciences Research, Ajman University, Ajman, UAE.
Amitha RameshDepartment of Periodontics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences NITTE (DU), Mangalore, Karnataka, India.
Sanpreet Singh SachdevDepartment of Oral Pathology, Bharati Vidyapeeth (Deemed to be University) Dental College and Hospital, Navi Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Periodontal ligament stem cells (PDLSCs) are mesenchymal stem cells with potential for periodontal regeneration. Native collagen membranes are widely used scaffolds due to their biocompatibility and support for cell growth. This study aimed to evaluate the viability, proliferation, and characterization of PDLSCs cultured on native collagen membranes. Materials and Methods: Human PDLSCs were isolated from healthy premolars and cultured using explant techniques. Morphology was assessed using phase-contrast microscopy, while viability and population doubling time were measured using trypan blue exclusion. Clonogenic potential was evaluated using a colony-forming unit assay. Immunophenotyping was performed by flow cytometry for mesenchymal markers (CD73, CD90, and CD105) and negative hematopoietic markers (CD34 and CD45). Multilineage differentiation was tested using osteogenic and adipogenic media. The biocompatibility of collagen membrane eluates and scaffolds was evaluated using water-soluble tetrazolium salt-1 and 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assays. Results: Four PDLSC lines exhibited high viability (>99%) and retained fibroblast-like morphology. Flow cytometry confirmed mesenchymal marker expression. Cells showed successful osteogenic and adipogenic differentiation. Both direct seeding and eluate exposure from collagen membranes supported PDLSC viability and proliferation, particularly at 24-h eluate intervals. Conclusion: Native collagen membranes are biocompatible scaffolds that support PDLSC proliferation, offering promise for future periodontal regenerative therapies.

Indexed as

Collagen membranemesenchymal stem cellsperiodontal ligamentperiodontal regenerationscaffold biocompatibility

Identifiers

PMID42338458
PMCPMC13286535

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.