Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42338656›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Hepatitis B Vaccination Coverage and Associated Factors Among Healthcare Workers: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Melaku Zewdu Yehualaw, Habtie Bantider Wubet, Negesse Zurbachew Gobezie, Nigist Ali Tegegn, Kaletsidk Desalegn Mossie, Shimelis Seid Tegegne, Alemie Fentie Mebratie, Begizew Yimenu Mekuriaw

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Melaku Zewdu YehualawDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Collage of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0000-8594
Habtie Bantider WubetDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Collage of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-7827-1416
Negesse Zurbachew GobezieDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Collage of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8401-309X
Nigist Ali TegegnDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Collage of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.
Kaletsidk Desalegn MossieDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Collage of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.
Shimelis Seid TegegneDepartment of Anesthesia, School of Medicine, Collage of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6420-0824
Alemie Fentie MebratieDepartment of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.
Begizew Yimenu MekuriawDepartment of Midwifery, College of Health Sciences Debre Tabor University Debre Tabor Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-0400-3827

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection is a major occupational hazard among healthcare workers (HCWs), particularly in resource-limited settings where vaccination coverage remains low. This study aimed to assess hepatitis B vaccination coverage and associated factors among healthcare workers. Methods: An institution-based cross-sectional study was conducted from September 20 to November 3, 2025, among 448 healthcare workers. Participants were selected using a census sampling method. Data were collected using a structured, pretested questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 25. Binary and multivariable logistic regression analyses were performed to identify factors associated with vaccination status. Statistical significance was declared at Results: Only 170 (37.9%) participants were fully vaccinated against HBV. Good knowledge and favorable attitude were observed in 68.4% participants who responded appropriately for at least 70% of knowledge related questions and 79.9% of participants who responded appropriately for at least 70% of attitude related questions. Factors significantly associated with vaccination included infection prevention training (AOR = 8.44; 95% CI: 2.00-12.65), good knowledge of HBV infection (AOR = 2.29; 95% CI: 1.60-3.11), knowledge of HBV vaccination (AOR = 4.29; 95% CI: 1.40-13.14), and favorable attitude (AOR = 3.62; 95% CI: 1.89-4.14). Conclusion: Hepatitis B vaccination coverage among HCWs was low. Strengthening institutional vaccination programs, improving access to free vaccines, and enhancing infection prevention training are essential to improve coverage.

Indexed as

Ethiopiahealth care workershepatitis Bvaccination status

Identifiers

PMID42338656
PMCPMC13284890

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.